luhn5 - Man Page
Validation for plain number with a LUHN5 checkdigit
Synopsis
package require Tcl 8.5
package require snit 2
package require valtype::common
package require valtype::luhn5 ?1?
valtype::luhn5 validate value
valtype::luhn5 checkdigit value
Description
This package implements a snit validation type for a plain number with a LUHN5 checkdigit.
A validation type is an object that can be used to validate Tcl values of a particular kind. For example, snit::integer, a validation type defined by the snit package is used to validate that a Tcl value is an integer.
Every validation type has a validate method which is used to do the validation. This method must take a single argument, the value to be validated; further, it must do nothing if the value is valid, but throw an error if the value is invalid:
valtype::luhn5 validate .... ;# Does nothing valtype::luhn5 validate .... ;# Throws an error (bad luhn5 checkdigit).
The validate method will always return the validated value on success, and throw the -errorcode INVALID on error, possibly with additional elements which provide more details about the problem.
API
The API provided by this package satisfies the specification of snit validation types found in the documentation of Snit's Not Incr Tcl.
- valtype::luhn5 validate value
This method validates the value and returns it, possibly in a canonical form, if it passes. If the value does not pass the validation an error is thrown.
- valtype::luhn5 checkdigit value
This method computes a check digit for the value. Before doing so it is validated, except for a checkdigit. If the value does not pass the validation no check digit is calculated and an error is thrown instead.
Error Codes
As said in the package description, the errors thrown by the commands of this package in response to input validation failures use the -errorcode INVALID to distinguish themselves from package internal errors.
To provide more detailed information about why the validation failed the -errorCode goes actually beyond that. First, it will contain a code detailing the type itself. Here this is LUHN5. This is then followed by values detailing the reason for the failure. The full set of -errorCodes which can be thrown by this package are:
- INVALID LUHN5 CHARACTER
The input value contained one or more bad characters, i.e. characters which must not occur in the input for it to be a plain number with a LUHN5 checkdigit.
- INVALID LUHN5 CHECK-DIGIT
The check digit of the input value is wrong. This usually signals a data-entry error, with digits transposed, forgotten, etc. Of course, th input may be an outright fake too.
Bugs, Ideas, Feedback
This document, and the package it describes, will undoubtedly contain bugs and other problems. Please report such in the category valtype of the Tcllib Trackers [http://core.tcl.tk/tcllib/reportlist]. Please also report any ideas for enhancements you may have for either package and/or documentation.
When proposing code changes, please provide unified diffs, i.e the output of diff -u.
Note further that attachments are strongly preferred over inlined patches. Attachments can be made by going to the Edit form of the ticket immediately after its creation, and then using the left-most button in the secondary navigation bar.
Keywords
Checking, Testing, Type checking, Validation, Value checking, isA, luhn, luhn-5
Category
Validation, Type checking
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2011 Andreas Kupries <andreas_kupries@users.sourceforge.net>