switch_root - Man Page
switch to another filesystem as the root of the mount tree
Examples (TL;DR)
- Move
/proc
,/dev
,/sys
and/run
to the specified filesystem, use this filesystem as the new root and start the specified init process:switch_root new_root /sbin/init
- Display help:
switch_root -h
Synopsis
switch_root newroot init [arg...]
Description
switch_root moves already mounted /proc, /dev, /sys and /run to newroot and makes newroot the new root filesystem and starts init process.
WARNING: switch_root removes recursively all files and directories on the current root filesystem.
Options
- -h, ā--help
Display help text and exit.
- -V, ā--version
Print version and exit.
Exit Status
switch_root returns 1 on failure, it never returns on success.
Notes
switch_root will fail to function if newroot is not the root of a mount. If you want to switch root into a directory that does not meet this requirement then you can first use a bind-mounting trick to turn any directory into a mount point:
mount --bind $DIR $DIR
Authors
See Also
Reporting Bugs
For bug reports, use the issue tracker at https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues.
Availability
The switch_root command is part of the util-linux package which can be downloaded from Linux Kernel Archive.
Referenced By
chroot(2), namespaces(7), pid_namespaces(7), pivot_root(2), pivot_root(8).