semodule - Man Page
Manage SELinux policy modules.
Synopsis
semodule [option]... MODE...
Description
semodule is the tool used to manage SELinux policy modules, including installing, upgrading, listing and removing modules. semodule may also be used to force a rebuild of policy from the module store and/or to force a reload of policy without performing any other transaction. semodule acts on module packages created by semodule_package. Conventionally, these files have a .pp suffix (policy package), although this is not mandated in any way.
Modes
- -R, --reload
force a reload of policy
- -B, --build
force a rebuild of policy (also reloads unless -n is used)
- --refresh
Like --build, but reuses existing linked policy if no changes to module files are detected (by comparing with checksum from the last transaction). One can use this instead of -B to ensure that any changes to the module store done by an external tool (e.g. a package manager) are applied, while automatically skipping the module re-linking if there are no module changes.
- -D, --disable_dontaudit
Temporarily remove dontaudits from policy. Reverts whenever policy is rebuilt
- -i,--install=MODULE_PKG
install/replace a module package
- -u,--upgrade=MODULE_PKG
deprecated, alias for --install
- -b,--base=MODULE_PKG
deprecated, alias for --install
- -r,--remove=MODULE_NAME
remove existing module at desired priority (defaults to -X 400)
- -l[KIND],--list-modules[=KIND]
display list of installed modules (other than base)
- KIND:
- standard
list highest priority, enabled, non-base modules
- full
list all modules
- -X,--priority=PRIORITY
set priority for following operations (1-999)
- -e,--enable=MODULE_NAME
enable module
- -d,--disable=MODULE_NAME
disable module
- -E,--extract=MODULE_PKG
Extract a module from the store as an HLL or CIL file to the current directory. A module is extracted as HLL by default. The name of the module written is <module-name>.<lang_ext>
Options
- -s,--store
name of the store to operate on
- -n,--noreload,-N
do not reload policy after commit
- -h,--help
prints help message and quit
- -P,--preserve_tunables
Preserve tunables in policy
- -C,--ignore-module-cache
Recompile CIL modules built from HLL files
- -p,--path
Use an alternate path for the policy root
- -S,--store-path
Use an alternate path for the policy store root
- -v,--verbose
be verbose
- -c,--cil
Extract module as a CIL file. This only affects the --extract option and only modules listed in --extract after this option.
- -H,--hll
Extract module as an HLL file. This only affects the --extract option and only modules listed in --extract after this option.
- -m,--checksum
Add SHA256 checksum of modules to the list output.
Example
# Install or replace a base policy package. $ semodule -b base.pp # Install or replace a non-base policy package. $ semodule -i httpd.pp # Install or replace all non-base modules in the current directory. # This syntax can be used with -i/u/r/E, but no other option can be entered after the module names $ semodule -i *.pp # Install or replace all modules in the current directory. $ ls *.pp | grep -Ev "base.pp|enableaudit.pp" | xargs /usr/sbin/semodule -b base.pp -i # List non-base modules. $ semodule -l # List all modules including priorities $ semodule -lfull # Remove a module at priority 100 $ semodule -X 100 -r wireshark # Turn on all AVC Messages for which SELinux currently is "dontaudit"ing. $ semodule -DB # Turn "dontaudit" rules back on. $ semodule -B # Disable a module (all instances of given module across priorities will be disabled). $ semodule -d alsa # Install a module at a specific priority. $ semodule -X 100 -i alsa.pp # Set an alternate path for the policy root $ semodule -B -p "/tmp" # Set an alternate path for the policy store root $ semodule -B -S "/tmp/var/lib/selinux" # Write the HLL version of puppet and the CIL version of wireshark # modules at priority 400 to the current working directory $ semodule -X 400 --hll -E puppet --cil -E wireshark # Check whether a module in "localmodule.pp" file is same as installed module "localmodule" $ /usr/libexec/selinux/hll/pp localmodule.pp | sha256sum $ semodule -l -m | grep localmodule # Translate binary module file into CIL (useful for debugging installation errors) $ /usr/libexec/selinux/hll/pp alsa.pp > alsa.cil
See Also
Authors
This manual page was written by Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>. The program was written by Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>, Joshua Brindle <jbrindle@tresys.com>, Jason Tang <jtang@tresys.com>
Referenced By
checkmodule(8), genhomedircon(8), selabel_file(5), semanage-module(8), semodule_expand(8), semodule_link(8), semodule_package(8).