runc - Man Page
Open Container Initiative runtime
Synopsis
runc [global-option ...] command [command-option ...] [argument ...]
Description
runc is a command line client for running applications packaged according to the Open Container Initiative (OCI) format and is a compliant implementation of the Open Container Initiative specification.
runc integrates well with existing process supervisors to provide a production container runtime environment for applications. It can be used with your existing process monitoring tools and the container will be spawned as a direct child of the process supervisor.
Containers are configured using bundles. A bundle for a container is a directory that includes a specification file named config.json and a root filesystem. The root filesystem contains the contents of the container.
To run a new instance of a container:
# runc run [ -b bundle ] container-id
Where container-id is your name for the instance of the container that you are starting. The name you provide for the container instance must be unique on your host.
Providing the bundle directory using -b is optional. The default value for bundle is the current directory.
Commands
- checkpoint
Checkpoint a running container. See runc-checkpoint(8).
- create
Create a container. See runc-create(8).
- delete
Delete any resources held by the container; often used with detached containers. See runc-delete(8).
- events
Display container events, such as OOM notifications, CPU, memory, I/O and network statistics. See runc-events(8).
- exec
Execute a new process inside the container. See runc-exec(8).
- kill
Send a specified signal to the container's init process. See runc-kill(8).
- list
List containers started by runc with the given --root. See runc-list(8).
- pause
Suspend all processes inside the container. See runc-pause(8).
- ps
Show processes running inside the container. See runc-ps(8).
- restore
Restore a container from a previous checkpoint. See runc-restore(8).
- resume
Resume all processes that have been previously paused. See runc-resume(8).
- run
Create and start a container. See runc-run(8).
- spec
Create a new specification file (config.json). See runc-spec(8).
- start
Start a container previously created by runc create. See runc-start(8).
- state
Show the container state. See runc-state(8).
- update
Update container resource constraints. See runc-update(8).
- help, āh
Show a list of commands or help for a particular command.
Global Options
These options can be used with any command, and must precede the command.
- --debug
Enable debug logging.
- --log path
Set the log destination to path. The default is to log to stderr.
- --log-format text|json
Set the log format (default is text).
- --root path
Set the root directory to store containers' state. The path should be located on tmpfs. Default is /run/runc, or $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/runc for rootless containers.
- --systemd-cgroup
Enable systemd cgroup support. If this is set, the container spec (config.json) is expected to have cgroupsPath value in the slice:prefix:name form (e.g. system.slice:runc:434234).
- --rootless true|false|auto
Enable or disable rootless mode. Default is auto, meaning to auto-detect whether rootless should be enabled.
- --help|-h
Show help.
- --version|-v
Show version.
See Also
runc-checkpoint(8), runc-create(8), runc-delete(8), runc-events(8), runc-exec(8), runc-kill(8), runc-list(8), runc-pause(8), runc-ps(8), runc-restore(8), runc-resume(8), runc-run(8), runc-spec(8), runc-start(8), runc-state(8), runc-update(8).
Referenced By
buildah-build(1), buildah-run(1), conmon(8), podman(1), podman-build(1), podman-container-runlabel(1), podman-farm-build(1), runc-checkpoint(8), runc-create(8), runc-delete(8), runc-events(8), runc-exec(8), runc-list(8), runc-pause(8), runc-ps(8), runc-restore(8), runc-resume(8), runc-run(8), runc-spec(8), runc-start(8), runc-state(8), runc-update(8).