postfix_local_selinux - Man Page

Security-Enhanced Linux secures the postfix_local processes via flexible mandatory access control.

The postfix_local processes execute with the postfix_local_t SELinux type. You can check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command with the -Z qualifier.

For example:

ps -eZ | grep postfix_local_t

The postfix_local_t SELinux type can be entered via the postfix_local_exec_t file type.

The default entrypoint paths for the postfix_local_t domain are the following:

/usr/libexec/postfix/local

SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the system

You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to psbP

Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux postfix_local policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their postfix_local processes in as secure a method as possible.

The following process types are defined for postfix_local:

postfix_local_t

Note: semanage permissive -a postfix_local_t can be used to make the process type postfix_local_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still generated.

SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required.  postfix_local policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to manipulate the policy and run postfix_local with the tightest access possible.

If you want to allow postfix_local domain full write access to mail_spool directories, you must turn on the postfix_local_write_mail_spool boolean. Enabled by default.

setsebool -P postfix_local_write_mail_spool 1

If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.

setsebool -P fips_mode 1

If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.

setsebool -P nis_enabled 1

If you want to support NFS home directories, you must turn on the use_nfs_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.

setsebool -P use_nfs_home_dirs 1

If you want to support SAMBA home directories, you must turn on the use_samba_home_dirs boolean. Disabled by default.

setsebool -P use_samba_home_dirs 1

The SELinux process type postfix_local_t can manage files labeled with the following file types.  The paths listed are the default paths for these file types.  Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.

cifs_t

dovecot_spool_t

/var/spool/dovecot(/.*)?

ecryptfs_t

/home/[^/]+/.Private(/.*)?
/home/[^/]+/.ecryptfs(/.*)?

fusefs_t

/run/user/[0-9]+/gvfs

krb5_host_rcache_t

/var/tmp/krb5_0.rcache2
/var/cache/krb5rcache(/.*)?
/var/tmp/nfs_0
/var/tmp/DNS_25
/var/tmp/host_0
/var/tmp/imap_0
/var/tmp/HTTP_23
/var/tmp/HTTP_48
/var/tmp/ldap_55
/var/tmp/ldap_487
/var/tmp/ldapmap1_0

mail_home_rw_t

/root/Maildir(/.*)?
/root/.esmtp_queue(/.*)?
/var/lib/arpwatch/.esmtp_queue(/.*)?
/var/cache/ddclient/.esmtp_queue(/.*)?
/home/[^/]+/.maildir(/.*)?
/home/[^/]+/Maildir(/.*)?
/home/[^/]+/.esmtp_queue(/.*)?

mailman_data_t

/etc/mailman.*
/var/lib/mailman(/.*)?
/var/spool/mailman.*

nfs_t

postfix_local_tmp_t

postfix_spool_t

/var/spool/postfix.*
/var/spool/postfix/defer(/.*)?
/var/spool/postfix/flush(/.*)?
/var/spool/postfix/deferred(/.*)?
/var/spool/postfix/maildrop(/.*)?

postfix_var_run_t

/var/spool/postfix/pid/.*

user_home_t

/home/[^/]+/.+

SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file type.

You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to lsbP

Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files. SELinux postfix_local policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their postfix_local processes in as secure a method as possible.

STANDARD FILE CONTEXT

SELinux defines the file context types for the postfix_local, if you wanted to store files with these types in a different paths, you need to execute the semanage command to specify alternate labeling and then use restorecon to put the labels on disk.

semanage fcontext -a -t postfix_local_exec_t '/srv/postfix_local/content(/.*)?'
restorecon -R -v /srv/mypostfix_local_content

Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that match multiple files.

The following file types are defined for postfix_local:

postfix_local_exec_t

- Set files with the postfix_local_exec_t type, if you want to transition an executable to the postfix_local_t domain.

postfix_local_tmp_t

- Set files with the postfix_local_tmp_t type, if you want to store postfix local temporary files in the /tmp directories.

Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.  If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the semanage fcontext command.  This will modify the SELinux labeling database.  You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.

semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context mappings.

semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a process type is permissive.

semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove policy modules.

semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans

system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux policy settings.

This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .

selinux(8), postfix_local(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepolicy(8), setsebool(8)