createrepo_c - Man Page
Create rpm-md format (xml-rpm-metadata) repository
Synopsis
createrepo_c [options] <directory>
Description
Uses rpm packages from <directory> to create repodata.
If compiled with libmodulemd support modular metadata inside <directory> identified by the patterns below and all their compressed variants are automatically collected, merged and added to the repodata.
The patterns are:
- *.modulemd.yaml (recommended file name: N:S:V:C:A.modulemd.yaml)
- *.modulemd-defaults.yaml (recommended file name: N.modulemd-defaults.yaml)
- modules.yaml (recommended way of importing multiple documents at once)
Options
-V --version
Show program's version number and exit.
-q --quiet
Run quietly.
-v --verbose
Run verbosely.
-x --excludes PACKAGE_NAME_GLOB
Path patterns to exclude, can be specified multiple times. The patterns are matched against relative paths to RPMs. Note that the feature uses g_pattern_match() function, not glob(), for semantic differences see https://developer.gnome.org/glib/stable/glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching.html
--basedir BASEDIR
Basedir for path to directories.
-u --baseurl URL
Optional base URL location for all files.
-g --groupfile GROUPFILE
Path to groupfile to include in metadata.
-s --checksum CHECKSUM_TYPE
Choose the checksum type used in repomd.xml and for packages in the metadata. The default is now sha256.
-p --pretty
Make sure all xml generated is formatted (default)
-p --no-pretty
Minify the generated xml content. On average this reduces compressed size by 2%.
-d --database
DEPRECATED: Generate sqlite databases for use with yum.
--no-database
Do not generate sqlite databases in the repository.
--update
If metadata already exists in the outputdir and an rpm is unchanged (based on file size and mtime) since the metadata was generated, reuse the existing metadata rather than recalculating it. In the case of a large repository with only a few new or modified rpms this can significantly reduce I/O and processing time.
--update-md-path
Existing metadata from this path are loaded and reused in addition to those present in the outputdir (works only with --update). Can be specified multiple times.
--skip-stat
Skip the stat() call on a --update, assumes if the filename is the same then the file is still the same (only use this if you're fairly trusting or gullible).
--split
Run in split media mode. Rather than pass a single directory, take a set of directories corresponding to different volumes in a media set. Meta data is created in the first given directory
-i --pkglist FILENAME
Specify a text file which contains the complete list of files to include in the repository from the set found in the directory. File format is one package per line, no wildcards or globs.
-n --includepkg PACKAGE
Specify pkgs to include on the command line. Takes urls as well as local paths.
--recycle-pkglist
Useful only with --update. Read the list of packages from old metadata, and reuse it instead of (perhaps expensive) directory traversal. This doesn't collide with explicitly selected packages by --pkglist or --includepkg, such packages are appended to the recycled list. This option is useful for I/O optimal repo modifications (package removal by --exclude, and additions with --pkglist).
-o --outputdir URL
Optional output directory.
-S --skip-symlinks
Ignore symlinks of packages.
--changelog-limit NUM
Only import the last N changelog entries, from each rpm, into the metadata.
--unique-md-filenames
Include the file's checksum in the metadata filename, helps HTTP caching (default).
--simple-md-filenames
Do not include the file's checksum in the metadata filename.
--retain-old-md NUM
Specify NUM to 0 to remove all repodata present in old repomd.xml or any other positive number to keep all old repodata. Use --compatibility flag to get the behavior of original createrepo: Keep around the latest (by timestamp) NUM copies of the old repodata (works only for primary, filelists, other and their DB variants).
--distro DISTRO
Distro tag and optional cpeid: --distro'cpeid,textname'.
--content CONTENT_TAGS
Tags for the content in the repository.
--repo REPO_TAGS
Tags to describe the repository itself.
--revision REVISION
User-specified revision for this repository.
--set-timestamp-to-revision
Set timestamp fields in repomd.xml and last modification times of created repodata to a value given with --revision. This requires --revision to be a timestamp formatted in 'date +%s' format.
--read-pkgs-list READ_PKGS_LIST
Output the paths to the pkgs actually read useful with --update.
--workers
Number of workers to spawn to read rpms.
--xz
Use xz for repodata compression.
--compress-type COMPRESSION_TYPE
Which compression type to use. Supported compressions are: bz2, gz, zck, zstd, xz.
--general-compress-type COMPRESSION_TYPE
Which compression type to use (even for primary, filelists and other xml).
--zck
Generate zchunk files as well as the standard repodata.
--zck-dict-dir ZCK_DICT_DIR
Directory containing compression dictionaries for use by zchunk
--keep-all-metadata
Keep all additional metadata (not primary, filelists and other xml or sqlite files, nor their compressed variants) from source repository during update (default).
--discard-additional-metadata
Discard all additional metadata (not primary, filelists and other xml or sqlite files, nor their compressed variants) from source repository during update.
--compatibility
Enforce maximal compatibility with classical createrepo (Changes --retain-old-md behavior, defaults to Gzip for compression).
--retain-old-md-by-age AGE
During --update, remove all files in repodata/ which are older then the specified period of time. (e.g. '2h', '30d', ...). Available units (m - minutes, h - hours, d - days)
-c --cachedir CACHEDIR.
Set path to cache dir
--deltas
Tells createrepo to generate deltarpms and the delta metadata.
--oldpackagedirs PATH
Paths to look for older pkgs to delta against. Can be specified multiple times.
--num-deltas INT
The number of older versions to make deltas against. Defaults to 1.
--max-delta-rpm-size MAX_DELTA_RPM_SIZE
Max size of an rpm that to run deltarpm against (in bytes).
--local-sqlite
Gen sqlite DBs locally (into a directory for temporary files). Sometimes, sqlite has a trouble to gen DBs on a NFS mount, use this option in such cases. This option could lead to a higher memory consumption if TMPDIR is set to /tmp or not set at all, because then the /tmp is used and /tmp dir is often a ramdisk.
--cut-dirs NUM
Ignore NUM of directory components in location_href during repodata generation
--location-prefix PREFIX
Append this prefix before location_href in output repodata
--repomd-checksum CHECKSUM_TYPE
Checksum type to be used in repomd.xml
--error-exit-val
Exit with retval 2 if there were any errors during processing (option deprecated, on by default)
--ignore-lock
Expert (risky) option: Ignore an existing .repodata/. (Remove the existing .repodata/ and create an empty new one to serve as a lock for other createrepo instances. For the repodata generation, a different temporary dir with the name in format .repodata.time.microseconds.pid/ will be used). NOTE: Use this option on your own risk! If two createrepos run simultaneously, then the state of the generated metadata is not guaranteed - it can be inconsistent and wrong.