bcc-dbstat - Man Page
Collect histograms of MySQL/PostgreSQL query latencies.
Synopsis
dbstat [-v] [-p PID [PID ...]] [-m THRESHOLD] [-u] [-i INTERVAL] {mysql,postgres}
Description
This traces queries served by a MySQL or PostgreSQL server, and collects a histogram of query latencies. The histogram is printed at the end of collection, or at specified intervals.
This uses User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDT) probes, a feature added to MySQL and PostgreSQL for DTrace support, but which may not be enabled on a given installation. See requirements.
Since this uses BPF, only the root user can use this tool.
Requirements
CONFIG_BPF, bcc, and MySQL server with USDT probe support (when configuring the build: -DENABLE_DTRACE=1) or PostgreSQL server with USDT probe support (when configuring the build: --enable-dtrace).
Options
-h Print usage message.
- -p PID
Trace this PID. If no PID is specified, the tool will attempt to automatically detect the MySQL or PostgreSQL processes running on the system.
- -m THRESHOLD
Minimum query latency (duration) to trace, in milliseconds. Default is all queries.
- -u
Display query latencies in microseconds (default: milliseconds).
- -i INTERVAL
Print summaries (histograms) at this interval, specified in seconds.
- {mysql,postgres}
The database engine to trace.
Examples
- Display histogram of MySQL query latencies:
# dbstat mysql
- Display histogram of PostgreSQL query latencies slower than 10ms in pid 408:
# dbstat postgres -p 408 -m 10
- Display histogram of PostgreSQL query latencies at 3-second intervals:
# dbstat postgres -i 3
Overhead
This adds low-overhead instrumentation to queries, and only emits output data from kernel to user-level if they query exceeds the threshold. If the server query rate is less than 1,000/sec, the overhead is expected to be negligible. If the query rate is higher, test to gauge overhead.
Source
This is from bcc.
https://github.com/iovisor/bcc
Also look in the bcc distribution for a companion _examples.txt file containing example usage, output, and commentary for this tool.
OS
Linux
Stability
Unstable - in development.
Author
Sasha Goldshtein
See Also
dbslower(8)