zipios_ZipFile - Man Page

enum class MatchPath : uint32_t { IGNORE, MATCH }
typedef std::shared_ptr< FileCollection > pointer_t
typedef std::shared_ptr< std::istream > stream_pointer_t
A shared pointer to an input stream.
typedef std::vector< pointer_t > vector_t

ZipFile ()
Initialize a ZipFile object.
ZipFile (std::string const &filename, offset_t s_off=0, offset_t e_off=0)
Initialize a ZipFile object from an input file.
virtual ~ZipFile () override
Clean up the ZipFile object.
virtual void addEntry (FileEntry const &entry)
Add an entry to this collection.
virtual pointer_t clone () const override
Create a clone of this ZipFile.
virtual void close ()
Close the current FileEntry of this FileCollection.
virtual FileEntry::vector_t entries () const
Retrieve the array of entries.
virtual FileEntry::pointer_t getEntry (std::string const &name, MatchPath matchpath=MatchPath::MATCH) const
Get an entry from this collection.
virtual stream_pointer_t getInputStream (std::string const &entry_name, MatchPath matchpath=MatchPath::MATCH) override
Retrieve a pointer to a file in the Zip archive.
virtual std::string getName () const
Returns the name of the FileCollection.
bool isValid () const
Check whether the current collection is valid.
virtual void mustBeValid () const
Check whether the collection is valid.
void setLevel (size_t limit, FileEntry::CompressionLevel small_compression_level, FileEntry::CompressionLevel large_compression_level)
Change the compression level to the specified value.
void setMethod (size_t limit, StorageMethod small_storage_method, StorageMethod large_storage_method)
Change the storage method to the specified value.
virtual size_t size () const
Returns the number of entries in the FileCollection.

static pointer_t openEmbeddedZipFile (std::string const &name)
Open a zip archive that was previously appended to another file.
static void saveCollectionToArchive (std::ostream &os, FileCollection &collection, std::string const &zip_comment='')
Create a Zip archive from the specified FileCollection.

FileEntry::vector_t m_entries
std::string m_filename
bool m_valid = true

VirtualSeeker m_vs

Definition at line 43 of file filecollection.hpp.

This type of pointer is used whenever you retrieve an input stream from a file collection such as the ZipFile class. Having shared pointers ensures that the pointers can be shared between various functions and it gets deleted in the end.

Definition at line 45 of file filecollection.hpp.

Definition at line 44 of file filecollection.hpp.

Enumerator

IGNORE

MATCH

Definition at line 47 of file filecollection.hpp.

This is the default constructor of the ZipFile object.

Note that an empty ZipFile is marked as invalid. More or less, such an object is useless although it is useful to have this constructor if you want to work with maps or vectors of ZipFile objects.

Definition at line 329 of file zipfile.cpp.

Referenced by clone(), and openEmbeddedZipFile().

This constructor opens the named zip file. If the zip 'file' is embedded in a file that contains other data, e.g. a binary program, the offset of the zip file start and end must be specified.

If the file cannot be opened or the Zip directory cannot be read, then the constructor throws an exception.

Parameters

filename The filename of the zip file to open.
s_off Offset relative to the start of the file, that indicates the beginning of the zip data in the file.
e_off Offset relative to the end of the file, that indicates the end of the zip data in the file. The offset is a positive number, even though the offset is towards the beginning of the file.

Todo

Make sure the entry offset is properly defined by ZipCentralDirectoryEntry.

Also the isEqual() is a quite advanced (slow) test here!

Definition at line 353 of file zipfile.cpp.

References zipios::ZipEndOfCentralDirectory::getCentralDirectorySize(), zipios::ZipEndOfCentralDirectory::getCount(), zipios::ZipEndOfCentralDirectory::getOffset(), zipios::ZipLocalEntry::isEqual(), zipios::FileCollection::m_entries, zipios::FileCollection::m_filename, zipios::FileCollection::m_valid, m_vs, zipios::ZipEndOfCentralDirectory::read(), zipios::ZipLocalEntry::read(), zipios::BackBuffer::readChunk(), zipios::VirtualSeeker::vseekg(), and zipios::VirtualSeeker::vtellg().

The destructor ensures that any ZipFile data gets flushed out before returning.

Definition at line 456 of file zipfile.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::close().

This function adds an entry to the file collection allowing you to create a FileCollection from the exact files you want to have in the collection instead of having to read an entire directory as the DirectoryCollection offers by default.

Warning

This function creates a clone of the entry to make sure that the caller's entry can be modified without affecting the FileCollection.

Parameters

entry The entry to add to the FileCollection.

Definition at line 368 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileEntry::clone(), and zipios::FileCollection::m_entries.

This function creates a heap allocated clone of the ZipFile object.

Returns

A shared pointer to a copy of this ZipFile object.

Implements zipios::FileCollection.

Definition at line 445 of file zipfile.cpp.

References ZipFile().

This function closes the current file entry.

Reimplemented in zipios::CollectionCollection, and zipios::DirectoryCollection.

Definition at line 378 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::m_entries, zipios::FileCollection::m_filename, and zipios::FileCollection::m_valid.

Referenced by ~ZipFile(), zipios::CollectionCollection::close(), and zipios::DirectoryCollection::close().

This function returns a copy of the file collection vector of entries. Note that the vector is copied but not the entries, so modifications to the entries will be reflected in this FileCollection entries. However, adding and removing entries to the collection is not reflected in the copy.

Returns

A vector containing the entries of this FileCollection.

Reimplemented in zipios::CollectionCollection, and zipios::DirectoryCollection.

Definition at line 396 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::m_entries, and zipios::FileCollection::mustBeValid().

Referenced by zipios::DirectoryCollection::entries(), zipios::FileCollection::getEntry(), main(), zipios::operator<<(), saveCollectionToArchive(), zipios::FileCollection::setLevel(), zipios::FileCollection::setMethod(), and zipios::FileCollection::size().

This function returns a shared pointer to a FileEntry object for the entry with the specified name. To ignore the path part of the filename while searching for a match, specify FileCollection::IGNORE as the second argument.

Note

The collection must be valid or the function raises an exception.

Parameters

name A string containing the name of the entry to get.
matchpath Specify MatchPath::MATCH, if the path should match as well, specify MatchPath::IGNORE, if the path should be ignored.

Returns

A shared pointer to the found entry. The returned pointer is null if no entry is found.

See also

mustBeValid()

Reimplemented in zipios::CollectionCollection, and zipios::DirectoryCollection.

Definition at line 424 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::entries(), zipios::FileCollection::m_entries, zipios::FileCollection::MATCH, and zipios::FileCollection::mustBeValid().

Referenced by zipios::DirectoryCollection::getEntry(), getInputStream(), and main().

This function returns a shared pointer to an istream defined from the named entry, which gives you access to the corresponding file defined in the Zip archive.

The function returns nullptr if there is no entry with the specified name in this ZipFile.

Note that the function returns a smart pointer to an istream. The ZipFile class does not hold that pointer meaning that if you call getInputStream() multiple times with the same entry_name parameter, you get different istream instance each time.

By default the entry_name parameter is expected to match the full path and filename (MatchPath::MATCH). If you are looking for a file and want to ignore the path, set the matchpath parameter to MatchPath::IGNORE.

Note

If the file is compressed inside the Zip archive, this input stream returns the uncompressed data transparently to you (outside of the time it takes to decompress the data, of course.)

Parameters

entry_name The name of the file to search in the collection.
matchpath Whether the full path or just the filename is matched.

Returns

A shared pointer to an open istream for the specified entry.

See also

CollectionCollection

DirectoryCollection

FileCollection

Implements zipios::FileCollection.

Definition at line 496 of file zipfile.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::getEntry(), zipios::FileCollection::m_filename, m_vs, zipios::FileCollection::mustBeValid(), and zipios::VirtualSeeker::startOffset().

Referenced by main().

This function returns the filename of the collection as a whole.

Note

The collection my be valid.

Returns

The name of the FileCollection.

See also

mustBeValid()

Definition at line 456 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::m_filename, and zipios::FileCollection::mustBeValid().

Referenced by zipios::operator<<().

This function returns true if the collection is valid.

Note that by default (just after a new) a collection is not considered valid.

Returns

true if the collection is valid.

Definition at line 493 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::m_valid.

Referenced by zipios::CollectionCollection::addCollection().

This function verifies that the collection is valid. If not, an exception is raised. Many other functions from the various collection functions are calling this function before accessing data.

Exceptions

InvalidStateException This exception is raised if the m_valid field is currently false and thus most of the collection data is considered invalid.

Reimplemented in zipios::CollectionCollection.

Definition at line 509 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::m_valid.

Referenced by zipios::FileCollection::entries(), zipios::FileCollection::getEntry(), getInputStream(), zipios::FileCollection::getName(), zipios::DirectoryCollection::loadEntries(), zipios::CollectionCollection::mustBeValid(), zipios::FileCollection::setLevel(), zipios::FileCollection::setMethod(), and zipios::FileCollection::size().

Opens a Zip archive embedded in another file, by writing the zip archive to the end of the file followed by the start offset of the zip file on 4 bytes. The offset must be written in zip-file byte-order (little endian).

The program appendzip, which is part of the Zipios distribution can be used to append a Zip archive to a file, e.g. a binary program.

The function may throw various exception if the named file does not seem to include a valid zip archive attached.

Note

Only one file can be appended and opened in this way. Although the appendzip tool can be used to append any number of files, only the last one is accessible.

Returns

A ZipFile that one can use to read compressed data.

Definition at line 306 of file zipfile.cpp.

References ZipFile(), and zipios::zipRead().

This function is expected to be used with a DirectoryCollection that you created to save the collection in an archive.

Parameters

os The output stream where the Zip archive is saed.
collection The collection to save in this output stream.
zip_comment The global comment of the Zip archive.

Definition at line 521 of file zipfile.cpp.

References zipios::ZipOutputStream::close(), zipios::ZipOutputStream::closeEntry(), zipios::FileCollection::entries(), zipios::ZipOutputStream::finish(), zipios::FileCollection::getInputStream(), zipios::ZipOutputStream::putNextEntry(), and zipios::ZipOutputStream::setComment().

This function changes the compression level of all the entries in this collection to the specified value.

The size limit is used to know which compression level to use: small_compression_level for any file that has a size smaller or equal to the specified limit and large_compression_level for the others.

Parameters

limit The threshold to use to define the compression level.
small_compression_level The compression level for smaller files.
large_compression_level The compression level for larger files.

Definition at line 567 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::entries(), zipios::FileCollection::m_entries, and zipios::FileCollection::mustBeValid().

This function changes the storage method of all the entries in this collection to the specified value.

The size limit is used to know which storage method to use: small_storage_method for any file that has a size smaller or equal to the specified limit and large_storage_method for the others.

Parameters

limit The threshold to use to define the compression level.
small_storage_method The storage method for smaller files.
large_storage_method The storage method for larger files.

Definition at line 532 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::entries(), zipios::FileCollection::m_entries, and zipios::FileCollection::mustBeValid().

This function returns the number of entries in the collection.

Note

The collection my be valid.

Returns

The number of entries in the FileCollection.

See also

mustBeValid()

Reimplemented in zipios::CollectionCollection.

Definition at line 474 of file filecollection.cpp.

References zipios::FileCollection::entries(), zipios::FileCollection::m_entries, and zipios::FileCollection::mustBeValid().

Referenced by main().

Definition at line 73 of file filecollection.hpp.

Referenced by zipios::FileCollection::FileCollection(), ZipFile(), zipios::FileCollection::addEntry(), zipios::FileCollection::close(), zipios::FileCollection::entries(), zipios::FileCollection::getEntry(), zipios::DirectoryCollection::load(), zipios::DirectoryCollection::loadEntries(), zipios::FileCollection::operator=(), zipios::FileCollection::setLevel(), zipios::FileCollection::setMethod(), and zipios::FileCollection::size().

Definition at line 72 of file filecollection.hpp.

Referenced by zipios::DirectoryCollection::DirectoryCollection(), ZipFile(), zipios::FileCollection::close(), getInputStream(), zipios::FileCollection::getName(), and zipios::FileCollection::operator=().

Definition at line 74 of file filecollection.hpp.

Referenced by zipios::CollectionCollection::CollectionCollection(), zipios::DirectoryCollection::DirectoryCollection(), ZipFile(), zipios::FileCollection::close(), zipios::FileCollection::isValid(), zipios::FileCollection::mustBeValid(), and zipios::FileCollection::operator=().

Definition at line 61 of file zipfile.hpp.

Referenced by ZipFile(), and getInputStream().