sgltrlyap - Man Page

Name

sgltrlyap — Single Precision routines.

— Single precision routines for standard Lyapunov and Stein equations with triangular coefficient matrices.  

Synopsis

Functions

subroutine sla_trlyap_dag (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
DAG Scheduled Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the standard Lyapunov Equation.
subroutine sla_trstein_dag (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Stein equation.
subroutine sla_trlyap_kernel_44n (m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, info)
Solver for a 4x4 standard Lyapunov equation (TRANS = N)
subroutine sla_trlyap_kernel_44t (m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, info)
Solver for a 4x4 standard Lyapunov equation (TRANS = T)
subroutine sla_trlyap_l2 (transa, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-2 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Lyapunov Equation.
subroutine sla_trlyap_l2_opt (transa, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-2 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Lyapunov Equation (Optimized)
subroutine sla_trstein_l2 (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-2 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Stein equation.
subroutine sla_trlyap_l3 (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the standard Lyapunov Equation.
subroutine sla_trlyap_l3_2s (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the standard Lyapunov Equation with 2 stage blocking.
subroutine sla_trstein_l3 (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Stein equation.
subroutine sla_trstein_l3_2s (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Stein equation with 2 stage blocking.
recursive subroutine sla_trlyap_recursive (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Level-3 Recursive Blocked Algorithm for the standard Lyapunov Equation.
recursive subroutine sla_trstein_recursive (trans, m, a, lda, x, ldx, scale, work, info)
Recursive Blocked Algorithm for the Stein equation.

Detailed Description

Single precision routines for standard Lyapunov and Stein equations with triangular coefficient matrices.

Function Documentation

subroutine sla_trlyap_dag (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, m) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, m) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

DAG Scheduled Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the standard Lyapunov Equation.

Purpose:

!> SLA_TRLYAP_DAG solves a Lyapunov equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A  * X  +  X * A**T = SCALE * Y                              (1)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A ** T * X  +  X * A = SCALE * Y                              (2)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> The right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.  Typically the matrix A
!> is generated by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Remarks

The algorithm is implemented using DAG Scheduling

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER(1)
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A:
!>          == 'N':  op1(A) = A
!>          == 'T':  op1(A) = A**T
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are symmetric M-by-M matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDB >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 137 of file sla_trlyap_dag.f90.

subroutine sla_trlyap_kernel_44n (integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, integer info)

Solver for a 4x4 standard Lyapunov equation (TRANS = N)

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRLYAP_KERNEL_44N solves a Lyapunov  equation of the following form
!>
!>    A * X  + X * A**T = SCALE * Y                              (1)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> The right hand side Y and the solution X M-by-M matrices.
!> Typically the matrix  A is created by SGEES from LAPACK.
!> The algorithm is implemented without BLAS level 2
!> operations. Thereby the order of M and N is at most 4. Furthermore, for fast execution
!> the function does not check the input arguments.
!>
!>
Parameters

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  4 >= M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          as selected by TRANSA, TRANSB, and SGN.
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDB >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCAL <= 1 holds true.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>          On output:
!>          == 0:  successful exit
!>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>          > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 109 of file sla_trlyap_kernel_44_n.f90.

subroutine sla_trlyap_kernel_44t (integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, integer info)

Solver for a 4x4 standard Lyapunov equation (TRANS = T)

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRLYAP_KERNEL_44T solves a Lyapunov  equation of the following form
!>
!>    A **T * X  + X * A = SCALE * Y                              (1)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> The right hand side Y and the solution X M-by-M matrices.
!> Typically the matrix  A is created by SGEES from LAPACK.
!> The algorithm is implemented without BLAS level 2
!> operations. Thereby the order of M and N is at most 4. Furthermore, for fast execution
!> the function does not check the input arguments.
!>
!>
Parameters

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  4 >= M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          as selected by TRANSA, TRANSB, and SGN.
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDB >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCAL <= 1 holds true.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>          On output:
!>          == 0:  successful exit
!>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>          > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 109 of file sla_trlyap_kernel_44_t.f90.

subroutine sla_trlyap_l2 (character, dimension(1) transa, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-2 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Lyapunov Equation.

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRLYAP_L2 solves a Lyapunov equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A * X  +  X * A**T = SCALE * Y                              (1)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A **T * X  -  X * A = SCALE * Y                              (2)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> The right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.  Typically the matrix A
!> is generated by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Remarks

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 2 operations.

The transposed case (2) is optimized w.r.t. to the usage of the SSYR2 operation.

Parameters

TRANSA

!>          TRANSA is CHARACTER(1)
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A:
!>          == 'N':  op1(A) = A
!>          == 'T':  op1(A) = A**T
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are symmetric M-by-M matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDB >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 138 of file sla_trlyap_l2.f90.

subroutine sla_trlyap_l2_opt (character, dimension(1) transa, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-2 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Lyapunov Equation (Optimized)

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRLYAP_L2 solves a Lyapunov equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A * X  +  X * A**T = SCALE * Y                              (1)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A **T * X  -  X * A = SCALE * Y                              (2)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> The right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.  Typically the matrix A
!> is generated by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Remarks

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 2 operations.

The transposed case (2) is optimized w.r.t. to the usage of the SSYR2 operation.

Parameters

TRANSA

!>          TRANSA is CHARACTER(1)
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A:
!>          == 'N':  op1(A) = A
!>          == 'T':  op1(A) = A**T
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are symmetric M-by-M matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDB >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 138 of file sla_trlyap_l2_opt.f90.

subroutine sla_trlyap_l3 (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the standard Lyapunov Equation.

Purpose:

!> SLA_TRLYAP_L3 solves a Lyapunov equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A  * X  +  X * A**T = SCALE * Y                              (1)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A ** T * X  +  X * A = SCALE * Y                              (2)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> The right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.  Typically the matrix A
!> is generated by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Remarks

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 3 operations.

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A:
!>          == 'N':  op1(A) = A
!>          == 'T':  op1(A) = A**T
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are symmetric M-by-M matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDB >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 137 of file sla_trlyap_l3.f90.

subroutine sla_trlyap_l3_2s (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the standard Lyapunov Equation with 2 stage blocking.

Purpose:

!> SLA_TRLYAP_L3_2S solves a Lyapunov equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A  * X  +  X * A**T = SCALE * Y                              (1)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A ** T * X  +  X * A = SCALE * Y                              (2)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> The right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.  Typically the matrix A
!> is generated by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Remarks

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 3 operations and DAG schedule block solves.

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A:
!>          == 'N':  op1(A) = A
!>          == 'T':  op1(A) = A**T
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are symmetric M-by-M matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDB >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 137 of file sla_trlyap_l3_2stage.f90.

recursive subroutine sla_trlyap_recursive (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-3 Recursive Blocked Algorithm for the standard Lyapunov Equation.

Purpose:

!> SLA_TRLYAP_RECURSIVE solves a Lyapunov equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A  * X  +  X * A**T = SCALE * Y                              (1)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A ** T * X  +  X * A = SCALE * Y                              (2)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> The right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.  Typically the matrix A
!> is generated by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Remarks

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 3 operations and recursive blocking.

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER(1)
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A:
!>          == 'N':  op1(A) = A
!>          == 'T':  op1(A) = A**T
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are symmetric M-by-M matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDB >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension 1
!>          Workspace for the algorithm
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>          == 0:  successful exit
!>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>          > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 125 of file sla_trlyap_recursive.f90.

subroutine sla_trstein_dag (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Stein equation.

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRSTEIN_DAG solves a Stein equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A * X * A^T - X  = SCALE * Y                                              (2)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A^T * X * A - X  =  SCALE * Y                                             (1)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> and X and Y are symmetric  M-by-M matrices.
!> Typically the matrix A is created by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Attention

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 3 operations.

Remarks

The algorithm is implemented using DAG Scheduling

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER(1)
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A and C:
!>          == 'N':  Equation (1) is solved.
!>          == 'T':  Equation (2) is solved.
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          as selected by TRANSA, TRANSB, and SGN.
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 142 of file sla_trstein_dag.f90.

subroutine sla_trstein_l2 (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-2 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Stein equation.

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRSTEIN_L2 solves a generalized Lyapunov  equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A * X * A^T - X  = SCALE * Y                                              (2)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A^T * X * A - X  =  SCALE * Y                                             (1)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> and X and Y are symmetric  M-by-M matrices.
!> Typically the matrix A is created by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Attention

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 2 operations.

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER(1)
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A and C:
!>          == 'N':  Equation (1) is solved.
!>          == 'T':  Equation (2) is solved.
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          as selected by TRANSA, TRANSB, and SGN.
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 143 of file sla_trstein_l2.f90.

subroutine sla_trstein_l3 (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Stein equation.

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRSTEIN_L3 solves a standard Stein  equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A * X * A^T - X  = SCALE * Y                                              (2)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A^T * X * A - X  =  SCALE * Y                                             (1)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> and X and Y are symmetric  M-by-M matrices.
!> Typically the matrix A is created by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Attention

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 3 operations.

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A and C:
!>          == 'N':  Equation (1) is solved.
!>          == 'T':  Equation (2) is solved.
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          as selected by TRANSA, TRANSB, and SGN.
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 141 of file sla_trstein_l3.f90.

subroutine sla_trstein_l3_2s (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, m) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, m) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Level-3 Bartels-Stewart Algorithm for the Stein equation with 2 stage blocking.

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRSTEIN_L3_2S solves a generalized Lyapunov  equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A * X * A^T - X  = SCALE * Y                                              (1)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A^T * X * A - X  =  SCALE * Y                                             (2)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> and X and Y are symmetric  M-by-M matrices.
!> Typically the matrix A is created by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Attention

The algorithm is implemented using BLAS level 3 operations and a DAG scheduled inner solver.

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER(1)
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A and C:
!>          == 'N':  Equation (1) is solved.
!>          == 'T':  Equation (2) is solved.
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          as selected by TRANSA, TRANSB, and SGN.
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension LWORK
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>          The workspace needs to queried before the running the computation.
!>          The query is performed by calling the subroutine with INFO == -1 on input.
!>          The required workspace is then returned in INFO.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>
!>          On input:
!>            == -1 : Perform a workspace query
!>            <> -1: normal operation
!>
!>          On exit, workspace query:
!>            < 0 :  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            >= 0:  The value of INFO is the required number of elements in the workspace.
!>
!>          On exit, normal operation:
!>            == 0:  successful exit
!>            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>            > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                  system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 141 of file sla_trstein_l3_2stage.f90.

recursive subroutine sla_trstein_recursive (character, dimension(1) trans, integer m, real, dimension(lda, *) a, integer lda, real, dimension(ldx, *) x, integer ldx, real scale, real, dimension(*) work, integer info)

Recursive Blocked Algorithm for the Stein equation.

Purpose:

!>
!> SLA_TRSTEIN_RECURSIVE solves a generalized Lyapunov  equation of the following forms
!>
!>    A * X * A^T - X  = SCALE * Y                                              (2)
!>
!> or
!>
!>    A^T * X * A - X  =  SCALE * Y                                             (1)
!>
!> where A is a M-by-M quasi upper triangular matrix.
!> and X and Y are symmetric  M-by-M matrices.
!> Typically the matrix A is created by SGEES from LAPACK.
!>
Attention

The algorithm is implemented using recursive blocking.

Parameters

TRANS

!>          TRANS is CHARACTER(1)
!>          Specifies the form of the system of equations with respect to A and C:
!>          == 'N':  Equation (1) is solved.
!>          == 'T':  Equation (2) is solved.
!>

M

!>          M is INTEGER
!>          The order of the matrices A and C.  M >= 0.
!>

A

!>          A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M)
!>          The matrix A must be (quasi-) upper triangular.
!>

LDA

!>          LDA is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).
!>

X

!>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,N)
!>          On input, the matrix X contains the right hand side Y.
!>          On output, the matrix X contains the solution of Equation (1) or (2)
!>          as selected by TRANSA, TRANSB, and SGN.
!>          Right hand side Y and the solution X are M-by-N matrices.
!>

LDX

!>          LDX is INTEGER
!>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,M).
!>

SCALE

!>          SCALE is REAL
!>          SCALE is a scaling factor to prevent the overflow in the result.
!>          If INFO == 0 then SCALE is 1.0 otherwise if one of the inner systems
!>          could not be solved correctly, 0 < SCALE <= 1 holds true.
!>

WORK

!>          WORK is REAL array, dimension M*N
!>          Workspace for the algorithm.
!>

INFO

!>          INFO is INTEGER
!>          == 0:  successful exit
!>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
!>          > 0:  The equation is not solved correctly. One of the arising inner
!>                system got singular.
!>
Author

Martin Koehler, MPI Magdeburg

Date

January 2024

Definition at line 129 of file sla_trstein_recursive.f90.

Author

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