nbdkit_realpath - Man Page
convert relative to absolute paths for nbdkit
Synopsis
#include <nbdkit-plugin.h> char *nbdkit_realpath (const char *filename); char *nbdkit_absolute_path (const char *filename);
Description
nbdkit(1) usually (not always) changes directory to / before it starts serving connections. This means that any relative paths passed during configuration will not work when the server is running. In a naive implementation of a plugin, a configuration like
nbdkit plugin file=disk.img
might attempt to open /disk.img instead of the file in the user's current directory.
To avoid this problem, you can:
- convert relative paths to absolute paths using one of the functions described here, or
- open the file at configure time and store the file descriptor.
nbdkit_realpath
The utility function nbdkit_realpath
converts any path to an absolute path, resolving symlinks. Under the hood it uses the realpath(3) function, and thus it fails if the path does not exist, or it is not possible to access components of the path.
This function works only when used in the .config
, .config_complete
and .get_ready
callbacks.
nbdkit_absolute_path
The utility function nbdkit_absolute_path
converts any path to an absolute path: if it is relative, then all this function does is prepend the current working directory to the path, with no extra checks.
Unlike nbdkit_realpath
, this function does not check that the file exists.
This function works only when used in the .config
, .config_complete
and .get_ready
callbacks.
Return Value
On success these functions return a newly allocated string. The returned string must be freed by the caller.
On error these call nbdkit_error(3) and return NULL
.
Language Bindings
NBDKit.realpath : string -> string
History
nbdkit_absolute_path
was present in nbdkit 0.1.0.
nbdkit_realpath
was added in nbdkit 1.4.
See Also
Authors
Richard W.M. Jones
Copyright
Copyright Red Hat
License
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- Neither the name of Red Hat nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY RED HAT AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Referenced By
The man page nbdkit_absolute_path(3) is an alias of nbdkit_realpath(3).