encode.h.3brotli - Man Page
API for Brotli compression.
Synopsis
Macros
#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_MODE BROTLI_MODE_GENERIC
Default value for BROTLI_PARAM_MODE parameter.
#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_QUALITY 11
Default value for BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter.
#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_WINDOW 22
Default value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter.
#define BROTLI_LARGE_MAX_WINDOW_BITS 30
Maximal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter in 'Large Window Brotli' (32-bit).
#define BROTLI_MAX_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS 24
Maximal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGBLOCK parameter.
#define BROTLI_MAX_QUALITY 11
Maximal value for BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter.
#define BROTLI_MAX_WINDOW_BITS 24
Maximal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter.
#define BROTLI_MIN_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS 16
Minimal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGBLOCK parameter.
#define BROTLI_MIN_QUALITY 0
Minimal value for BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter.
#define BROTLI_MIN_WINDOW_BITS 10
Minimal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter.
Typedefs
typedef enum BrotliEncoderMode BrotliEncoderMode
Options for BROTLI_PARAM_MODE parameter.
typedef enum BrotliEncoderOperation BrotliEncoderOperation
Operations that can be performed by streaming encoder.
typedef enum BrotliEncoderParameter BrotliEncoderParameter
Options to be used with BrotliEncoderSetParameter.
typedef struct BrotliEncoderStateStruct BrotliEncoderState
Opaque structure that holds encoder state.
Enumerations
Functions
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderAttachPreparedDictionary (BrotliEncoderState *state, const BrotliEncoderPreparedDictionary *dictionary)
Attaches a prepared dictionary of any type to the encoder.
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderCompress (int quality, int lgwin, BrotliEncoderMode mode, size_t input_size, const uint8_t input_buffer[input_size], size_t *encoded_size, uint8_t encoded_buffer[*encoded_size])
Performs one-shot memory-to-memory compression.
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderCompressStream (BrotliEncoderState *state, BrotliEncoderOperation op, size_t *available_in, const uint8_t **next_in, size_t *available_out, uint8_t **next_out, size_t *total_out)
Compresses input stream to output stream.
BrotliEncoderState * BrotliEncoderCreateInstance (brotli_alloc_func alloc_func, brotli_free_func free_func, void *opaque)
Creates an instance of BrotliEncoderState and initializes it.
void BrotliEncoderDestroyInstance (BrotliEncoderState *state)
Deinitializes and frees BrotliEncoderState instance.
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput (BrotliEncoderState *state)
Checks if encoder has more output.
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderIsFinished (BrotliEncoderState *state)
Checks if encoder instance reached the final state.
size_t BrotliEncoderMaxCompressedSize (size_t input_size)
Calculates the output size bound for the given input_size
.
BrotliEncoderPreparedDictionary * BrotliEncoderPrepareDictionary (BrotliSharedDictionaryType type, size_t data_size, const uint8_t data[data_size], int quality, brotli_alloc_func alloc_func, brotli_free_func free_func, void *opaque)
Prepares a shared dictionary from the given file format for the encoder.
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderSetParameter (BrotliEncoderState *state, BrotliEncoderParameter param, uint32_t value)
Sets the specified parameter to the given encoder instance.
const uint8_t * BrotliEncoderTakeOutput (BrotliEncoderState *state, size_t *size)
Acquires pointer to internal output buffer.
uint32_t BrotliEncoderVersion (void)
Gets an encoder library version.
Detailed Description
API for Brotli compression.
Macro Definition Documentation
#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_MODE BROTLI_MODE_GENERIC
Default value for BROTLI_PARAM_MODE parameter.
#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_QUALITY 11
Default value for BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter.
#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_WINDOW 22
Default value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter.
#define BROTLI_MAX_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS 24
Maximal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGBLOCK parameter.
#define BROTLI_MAX_QUALITY 11
Maximal value for BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter.
#define BROTLI_MAX_WINDOW_BITS 24
Maximal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter.
- Note:
equal to
BROTLI_MAX_DISTANCE_BITS
constant.
#define BROTLI_MIN_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS 16
Minimal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGBLOCK parameter.
#define BROTLI_MIN_QUALITY 0
Minimal value for BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter.
#define BROTLI_MIN_WINDOW_BITS 10
Minimal value for BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter.
Typedef Documentation
typedef enum BrotliEncoderMode BrotliEncoderMode
Options for BROTLI_PARAM_MODE parameter.
typedef enum BrotliEncoderOperation BrotliEncoderOperation
Operations that can be performed by streaming encoder.
typedef enum BrotliEncoderParameter BrotliEncoderParameter
Options to be used with BrotliEncoderSetParameter.
typedef struct BrotliEncoderStateStruct BrotliEncoderState
Opaque structure that holds encoder state. Allocated and initialized with BrotliEncoderCreateInstance. Cleaned up and deallocated with BrotliEncoderDestroyInstance.
Enumeration Type Documentation
enum BrotliEncoderMode
Options for BROTLI_PARAM_MODE parameter.
Enumerator
- BROTLI_MODE_GENERIC
Default compression mode. In this mode compressor does not know anything in advance about the properties of the input.
- BROTLI_MODE_TEXT
Compression mode for UTF-8 formatted text input.
- BROTLI_MODE_FONT
Compression mode used in WOFF 2.0.
enum BrotliEncoderOperation
Operations that can be performed by streaming encoder.
Enumerator
- BROTLI_OPERATION_PROCESS
Process input. Encoder may postpone producing output, until it has processed enough input.
- BROTLI_OPERATION_FLUSH
Produce output for all processed input. Actual flush is performed when input stream is depleted and there is enough space in output stream. This means that client should repeat BROTLI_OPERATION_FLUSH operation until
available_in
becomes0
, and BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput returns BROTLI_FALSE. If output is acquired via BrotliEncoderTakeOutput, then operation should be repeated after output buffer is drained.- Warning:
Until flush is complete, client SHOULD NOT swap, reduce or extend input stream.
When flush is complete, output data will be sufficient for decoder to reproduce all the given input.
- BROTLI_OPERATION_FINISH
Finalize the stream. Actual finalization is performed when input stream is depleted and there is enough space in output stream. This means that client should repeat BROTLI_OPERATION_FINISH operation until
available_in
becomes0
, and BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput returns BROTLI_FALSE. If output is acquired via BrotliEncoderTakeOutput, then operation should be repeated after output buffer is drained.- Warning:
Until finalization is complete, client SHOULD NOT swap, reduce or extend input stream.
Helper function BrotliEncoderIsFinished checks if stream is finalized and output fully dumped.
Adding more input data to finalized stream is impossible.
- BROTLI_OPERATION_EMIT_METADATA
Emit metadata block to stream. Metadata is opaque to Brotli: neither encoder, nor decoder processes this data or relies on it. It may be used to pass some extra information from encoder client to decoder client without interfering with main data stream.
- Note:
Encoder may emit empty metadata blocks internally, to pad encoded stream to byte boundary.
- Warning:
Until emitting metadata is complete client SHOULD NOT swap, reduce or extend input stream.
The whole content of input buffer is considered to be the content of metadata block. Do NOT append metadata to input stream, before it is depleted with other operations.
Stream is soft-flushed before metadata block is emitted. Metadata block MUST be no longer than than 16MiB.
enum BrotliEncoderParameter
Options to be used with BrotliEncoderSetParameter.
Enumerator
- BROTLI_PARAM_MODE
Tune encoder for specific input. BrotliEncoderMode enumerates all available values.
- BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY
The main compression speed-density lever. The higher the quality, the slower the compression. Range is from BROTLI_MIN_QUALITY to BROTLI_MAX_QUALITY.
- BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN
Recommended sliding LZ77 window size. Encoder may reduce this value, e.g. if input is much smaller than window size.
Window size is (1 << value) - 16
.
Range is from BROTLI_MIN_WINDOW_BITS to BROTLI_MAX_WINDOW_BITS.
- BROTLI_PARAM_LGBLOCK
Recommended input block size. Encoder may reduce this value, e.g. if input is much smaller than input block size.
Range is from BROTLI_MIN_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS to BROTLI_MAX_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS.
- Note:
Bigger input block size allows better compression, but consumes more memory.
The rough formula of memory used for temporary input storage is3 << lgBlock
.- BROTLI_PARAM_DISABLE_LITERAL_CONTEXT_MODELING
Flag that affects usage of 'literal context modeling' format feature. This flag is a 'decoding-speed vs compression ratio' trade-off.
- BROTLI_PARAM_SIZE_HINT
Estimated total input size for all BrotliEncoderCompressStream calls. The default value is 0, which means that the total input size is unknown.
- BROTLI_PARAM_LARGE_WINDOW
Flag that determines if 'Large Window Brotli' is used.
- BROTLI_PARAM_NPOSTFIX
Recommended number of postfix bits (NPOSTFIX). Encoder may change this value.
Range is from 0 to BROTLI_MAX_NPOSTFIX.
- BROTLI_PARAM_NDIRECT
Recommended number of direct distance codes (NDIRECT). Encoder may change this value.
Range is from 0 to (15 << NPOSTFIX) in steps of (1 << NPOSTFIX).
- BROTLI_PARAM_STREAM_OFFSET
Number of bytes of input stream already processed by a different instance.
- Note:
It is important to configure all the encoder instances with same parameters (except this one) in order to allow all the encoded parts obey the same restrictions implied by header.
If offset is not 0, then stream header is omitted. In any case output start is byte aligned, so for proper streams stitching 'predecessor' stream must be flushed.
Range is not artificially limited, but all the values greater or equal to maximal window size have the same effect. Values greater than 2**30 are not allowed.
Function Documentation
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderAttachPreparedDictionary (BrotliEncoderState * state, const BrotliEncoderPreparedDictionary * dictionary)
Attaches a prepared dictionary of any type to the encoder. Can be used multiple times to attach multiple dictionaries. The dictionary type was determined by BrotliEncoderPrepareDictionary. Multiple raw prefix dictionaries and/or max 1 serialized dictionary with custom words can be attached.
- Returns:
BROTLI_FALSE in case of error
BROTLI_TRUE otherwise
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderCompress (int quality, int lgwin, BrotliEncoderMode mode, size_t input_size, const uint8_t input_buffer[input_size], size_t * encoded_size, uint8_t encoded_buffer[*encoded_size])
Performs one-shot memory-to-memory compression. Compresses the data in input_buffer
into encoded_buffer
, and sets *encoded_size
to the compressed length.
- Note:
If BrotliEncoderMaxCompressedSize(
input_size
) returns non-zero value, then output is guaranteed to be no longer than that.If
lgwin
is greater than BROTLI_MAX_WINDOW_BITS then resulting stream might be incompatible with RFC 7932; to decode such streams, decoder should be configured with BROTLI_DECODER_PARAM_LARGE_WINDOW =1
- Parameters:
quality quality parameter value, e.g. BROTLI_DEFAULT_QUALITY
lgwin lgwin parameter value, e.g. BROTLI_DEFAULT_WINDOW
mode mode parameter value, e.g. BROTLI_DEFAULT_MODE
input_size size ofinput_buffer
input_buffer input data buffer with at leastinput_size
addressable bytes
encoded_size in: size ofencoded_buffer
;
out: length of compressed data written toencoded_buffer
, or0
if compression fails
encoded_buffer compressed data destination buffer- Returns:
BROTLI_FALSE in case of compression error
BROTLI_FALSE if output buffer is too small
BROTLI_TRUE otherwise
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderCompressStream (BrotliEncoderState * state, BrotliEncoderOperation op, size_t * available_in, const uint8_t ** next_in, size_t * available_out, uint8_t ** next_out, size_t * total_out)
Compresses input stream to output stream. The values *available_in
and *available_out
must specify the number of bytes addressable at *next_in
and *next_out
respectively. When *available_out
is 0
, next_out
is allowed to be NULL
.
After each call, *available_in
will be decremented by the amount of input bytes consumed, and the *next_in
pointer will be incremented by that amount. Similarly, *available_out
will be decremented by the amount of output bytes written, and the *next_out
pointer will be incremented by that amount.
total_out
, if it is not a null-pointer, will be set to the number of bytes compressed since the last state
initialization.
Internally workflow consists of 3 tasks:
- (optionally) copy input data to internal buffer
- actually compress data and (optionally) store it to internal buffer
- (optionally) copy compressed bytes from internal buffer to output stream
Whenever all 3 tasks can't move forward anymore, or error occurs, this method returns the control flow to caller.
op
is used to perform flush, finish the stream, or inject metadata block. See BrotliEncoderOperation for more information.
Flushing the stream means forcing encoding of all input passed to encoder and completing the current output block, so it could be fully decoded by stream decoder. To perform flush set op
to BROTLI_OPERATION_FLUSH. Under some circumstances (e.g. lack of output stream capacity) this operation would require several calls to BrotliEncoderCompressStream. The method must be called again until both input stream is depleted and encoder has no more output (see BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput) after the method is called.
Finishing the stream means encoding of all input passed to encoder and adding specific 'final' marks, so stream decoder could determine that stream is complete. To perform finish set op
to BROTLI_OPERATION_FINISH. Under some circumstances (e.g. lack of output stream capacity) this operation would require several calls to BrotliEncoderCompressStream. The method must be called again until both input stream is depleted and encoder has no more output (see BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput) after the method is called.
- Warning:
When flushing and finishing,
op
should not change until operation is complete; input stream should not be swapped, reduced or extended as well.- Parameters:
state encoder instance
op requested operation
available_in in: amount of available input;
out: amount of unused input
next_in pointer to the next input byte
available_out in: length of output buffer;
out: remaining size of output buffer
next_out compressed output buffer cursor; can beNULL
ifavailable_out
is0
total_out number of bytes produced so far; can beNULL
- Returns:
BROTLI_FALSE if there was an error
BROTLI_TRUE otherwise
BrotliEncoderState* BrotliEncoderCreateInstance (brotli_alloc_func alloc_func, brotli_free_func free_func, void * opaque)
Creates an instance of BrotliEncoderState and initializes it. alloc_func
and free_func
MUST be both zero or both non-zero. In the case they are both zero, default memory allocators are used. opaque
is passed to alloc_func
and free_func
when they are called. free_func
has to return without doing anything when asked to free a NULL pointer.
- Parameters:
alloc_func custom memory allocation function
free_func custom memory free function
opaque custom memory manager handle
Returns:
0
if instance can not be allocated or initialized
pointer to initialized BrotliEncoderState otherwise
void BrotliEncoderDestroyInstance (BrotliEncoderState * state)
Deinitializes and frees BrotliEncoderState instance.
- Parameters:
state decoder instance to be cleaned up and deallocated
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput (BrotliEncoderState * state)
Checks if encoder has more output.
- Parameters:
state encoder instance
- Returns:
BROTLI_TRUE, if encoder has some unconsumed output
BROTLI_FALSE otherwise
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderIsFinished (BrotliEncoderState * state)
Checks if encoder instance reached the final state.
- Parameters:
state encoder instance
- Returns:
BROTLI_TRUE if encoder is in a state where it reached the end of the input and produced all of the output
BROTLI_FALSE otherwise
size_t BrotliEncoderMaxCompressedSize (size_t input_size)
Calculates the output size bound for the given input_size
.
- Warning:
Result is only valid if quality is at least
2
and, in case BrotliEncoderCompressStream was used, no flushes (BROTLI_OPERATION_FLUSH) were performed.- Parameters:
input_size size of projected input
Returns:
0
if result does not fit size_t
BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderSetParameter (BrotliEncoderState * state, BrotliEncoderParameter param, uint32_t value)
Sets the specified parameter to the given encoder instance.
- Parameters:
state encoder instance
param parameter to set
value new parameter value- Returns:
BROTLI_FALSE if parameter is unrecognized, or value is invalid
BROTLI_FALSE if value of parameter can not be changed at current encoder state (e.g. when encoding is started, window size might be already encoded and therefore it is impossible to change it)
BROTLI_TRUE if value is accepted
- Warning:
invalid values might be accepted in case they would not break encoding process.
const uint8_t* BrotliEncoderTakeOutput (BrotliEncoderState * state, size_t * size)
Acquires pointer to internal output buffer. This method is used to make language bindings easier and more efficient:
- push data to BrotliEncoderCompressStream, until BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput returns BROTLI_TRUE
- use BrotliEncoderTakeOutput to peek bytes and copy to language-specific entity
Also this could be useful if there is an output stream that is able to consume all the provided data (e.g. when data is saved to file system).
- Attention:
After every call to BrotliEncoderTakeOutput
*size
bytes of output are considered consumed for all consecutive calls to the instance methods; returned pointer becomes invalidated as well.- Note:
Encoder output is not guaranteed to be contiguous. This means that after the size-unrestricted call to BrotliEncoderTakeOutput, immediate next call to BrotliEncoderTakeOutput may return more data.
- Parameters:
state encoder instance
size in: number of bytes caller is ready to take,0
if any amount could be handled;
out: amount of data pointed by returned pointer and considered consumed;
out value is never greater than in value, unless it is0
- Returns:
pointer to output data
uint32_t BrotliEncoderVersion (void)
Gets an encoder library version. Look at BROTLI_MAKE_HEX_VERSION for more information.
Author
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