SDL_OpenAudioDeviceStream - Man Page

Convenience function for straightforward audio init for the common case.

Header File

Defined in SDL3/SDL_audio.h

Synopsis

#include "SDL3/SDL.h"

SDL_AudioStream * SDL_OpenAudioDeviceStream(SDL_AudioDeviceID devid, const SDL_AudioSpec *spec, SDL_AudioStreamCallback callback, void *userdata);

Description

If all your app intends to do is provide a single source of PCM audio, this function allows you to do all your audio setup in a single call.

This is also intended to be a clean means to migrate apps from SDL2.

This function will open an audio device, create a stream and bind it. Unlike other methods of setup, the audio device will be closed when this stream is destroyed, so the app can treat the returned

SDL_AudioStream
as the only object needed to manage audio playback.

Also unlike other functions, the audio device begins paused. This is to map more closely to SDL2-style behavior, since there is no extra step here to bind a stream to begin audio flowing. The audio device should be resumed with SDL_ResumeAudioStreamDevice(stream); This function works with both playback and recording devices.

The spec parameter represents the app's side of the audio stream. That is, for recording audio, this will be the output format, and for playing audio, this will be the input format. If spec is NULL, the system will choose the format, and the app can use

SDL_GetAudioStreamFormat () to obtain this information later.

If you don't care about opening a specific audio device, you can (and probably _should_), use

SDL_AUDIO_DEVICE_DEFAULT_PLAYBACK
for playback and

SDL_AUDIO_DEVICE_DEFAULT_RECORDING

for recording.

One can optionally provide a callback function; if NULL, the app is expected to queue audio data for playback (or unqueue audio data if capturing). Otherwise, the callback will begin to fire once the device is unpaused.

Destroying the returned stream with

SDL_DestroyAudioStream
will also close the audio device associated with this stream.

Function Parameters

devid

an audio device to open, or SDL_AUDIO_DEVICE_DEFAULT_PLAYBACK
or SDL_AUDIO_DEVICE_DEFAULT_RECORDING .

spec

the audio stream's data format. Can be NULL.

callback

a callback where the app will provide new data for playback, or receive new data for recording. Can be NULL, in which case the app will need to call SDL_PutAudioStreamData
or SDL_GetAudioStreamData
as necessary.

userdata

app-controlled pointer passed to callback. Can be NULL. Ignored if callback is NULL.

Return Value

( SDL_AudioStream
*) Returns an audio stream on success, ready to use, or NULL on failure; call SDL_GetError () for more information. When done with this stream, call

SDL_DestroyAudioStream
to free resources and close the device.

Thread Safety

It is safe to call this function from any thread.

Availability

This function is available since SDL 3.2.0.

See Also

·(3), SDL_GetAudioStreamDevice(3), ·(3), SDL_ResumeAudioStreamDevice(3)

Info

SDL 3.2.2 Simple Directmedia Layer SDL3 FUNCTIONS