FascistCheck - Man Page

a pro-active password checker library

Synopsis

#include <crack.h>

static char const CRACKLIB_DICTPATH[] =  ...;

extern char const *
FascistCheck(char const passwd[], char const dictpath[]);

Description

cracklib is a library containing the FascistCheck C function which may be used in a "passwd" like program.  The idea is simple: try to prevent users from choosing passwords that could be guessed by "crack" by filtering them out, at source.  cracklib is an offshoot of the the version 5 of the "crack" software and contains a considerable number of ideas nicked from the new software.

The first formal argument password is the potential password.  The second formal argument dictpath is the full path name + filename prefix of the cracklib dictionary database. FascistCheck returns the NULL pointer for a good password, or a pointer to a diagnostic string if it is a weak password.

The database is in a binary format generated by the utilities crack_mkdict(8) and crack_packer(8). On a Debian system the database is located in the directory defined by  the static constant CRACKLIB_DICTPATH and is set to /var/cache/cracklib/cracklib_dict.  None of the subroutines in the cracklib libraries have this location hard-coded into their implementations.  It is generated daily with the program /etc/cron.daily/cracklib.

Files

/var/cache/cracklib/cracklib_dict.[hwm|pwd|pwi]

cracklib dictionary database files used by utilities.

/etc/cron.daily/cracklib

cracklib daily cron program to rebuild the cracklib dictionary database.

/etc/cracklib/cracklib.conf

cracklib configuration file used by the cracklib daily cron program to rebuild the cracklib dictionary database.

/usr/sbin/crack_mkdict

cracklib shell script to create initial list of words for dictionary database.

/usr/share/doc/cracklib2-dev/examples

Example cc(1) source files that show how FascistCheck is used.

See Also

crack_teststr(8), crack_mkdict(8), update-cracklib(8)
/usr/share/doc/cracklib2-dev/examples
/usr/share/doc/cracklib2/cracklib2.html
/usr/share/doc/cracklib2-dev/cracklib2-dev.html

Author

cracklib2 is written by Alec Muffett <alecm@crypto.dircon.co.uk>. Manual added by Jean Pierre LeJacq <jplejacq@quoininc.com>.

Referenced By

cracklib-check(8), cracklib-format(8).

Wed, 3 Oct 2001 01:37:09 +0100 2.7-8.5 Debian GNU/Linux manual