zathura - Man Page
a document viewer
Examples (TL;DR)
- Open a file:
zathura path/to/file
- Navigate left/up/down/right:
H|J|K|L|arrow keys
- Rotate:
r
- Invert Colors:
<Ctrl> + R
- Search for text by a given string:
/string
- Create/delete bookmarks:
:bmark|bdelete bookmark_name
- List bookmarks:
:blist
Synopsis
zathura [-e XID] [-c PATH] [-d PATH] [-p PATH] [-w PASSWORD] [-P NUMBER] [--fork] [-l LEVEL] [-s] [-x CMD] [--synctex-forward INPUT] [--synctex-pid PID] [-find STRING] <files>
Description
zathura displays the given files. If a single hyphen-minus (-) is given as file name, the content will be read from the standard input. If no files are given, an empty zathura instance launches.
Options
- -e,--reparent=xid
Reparents to window specified by xid
- -c,--config-dir=path
Path to the config directory
- -d,--data-dir=path
Path to the data directory
- -p,--plugins-dir=path
Path to the directory containing plugins
- -w,--password=password
The documents password. If multiple documents are opened at once, the password will be used for the first one and zathura will ask for the passwords of the remaining files if needed.
- -P,--page=number
Opens the document at the given page number. Pages are numbered starting with 1, and negative numbers indicate page numbers starting from the end of the document, -1 being the last page.
- -f,--find=string
Opens the document and searches for the given string.
- -l,--log-level=level
Set log level (debug, info, warning, error)
- -x,--synctex-editor-command=command
Set the synctex editor command. Overrides the synctex-editor-command setting.
- --synctex-forward=input
Jump to the given position. The switch expects the same format as specified for synctex's view -i. If no instance is running for the specified document, a new instance will be launched (only if --synctex-pid is not specified).
- --synctex-pid=pid
Instead of looking for an instance having the correct file opened, try only the instance with the given PID. Note that if the given PID does not have the correct file open or does not exist, no new instance will be spanned.
- --mode=mode
Start in a non-default mode
- --fork
Fork into background
- --version
Display version string and exit
- --help
Display help and exit
Mouse and Key Bindings
General
- J, PgDn
Go to the next page
- K, PgUp
Go to the previous page
- h, k, j, l
Scroll to the left, down, up or right direction
- Left, Down, Up, Right
Scroll to the left, down, up or right direction
- ^t, ^d, ^u, ^y
Scroll a half page left, down, up or right
- t, ^f, ^b, space, <S-space>, y
Scroll a full page left, down, up or right
- gg, G, nG
Goto to the first, the last or to the nth page
- P
Snaps to the current page
- H, L
Goto top or bottom of the current page
- ^o, ^i
Move backward and forward through the jump list
- ^j, ^k
Bisect forward and backward between the last two jump points
- ^c, Escape
Abort
- a, s
Adjust window in best-fit or width mode
- /, ?
Search for text
- n, N
Search for the next or previous result
- o, O
Open document
- f
Follow links
- F
Display link target
- c
Copy link target into the clipboard
- :
Enter command
- r
Rotate by 90 degrees
- ^r
Recolor (grayscale and invert colors)
- R
Reload document
- Tab
Show index and switch to Index mode
- d
Toggle dual page view
- D
Cycle opening column in dual page view
- F5
Switch to presentation mode
- F11
Switch to fullscreen mode
- ^m
Toggle inputbar
- ^n
Toggle statusbar
- +, -, =
Zoom in, out or to the original size
- zI, zO, z0
Zoom in, out or to the original size
- n=
Zoom to size n
- mX
Set a quickmark to a letter or number X
- 'X
Goto quickmark saved at letter or number X
- q
Quit
Fullscreen mode
- J, K
Go to the next or previous page
- space, <S-space>, <BackSpace>
Scroll a full page down or up
- gg, G, nG
Goto to the first, the last or to the nth page
- ^c, Escape
Abort
- F11
Switch to normal mode
- +, -, =
Zoom in, out or to the original size
- zI, zO, z0
Zoom in, out or to the original size
- n=
Zoom to size n
- q
Quit
Presentation mode
- space, <S-space>, <BackSpace>
Scroll a full page down or up
- ^c, Escape
Abort
- F5
Switch to normal mode
- q
Quit
Index mode
- k, j
Move to upper or lower entry
- l
Expand entry
- L
Expand all entries
- h
Collapse entry
- H
Collapse all entries
- space, Return
Select and open entry
Mouse bindings
- Scroll
Scroll up or down
- ^Scroll
Zoom in or out
- Hold Button2
Pan the document
- Button1
Follow link
- Hold Button1
Select text
- Hold ^Button1
Highlight region
Commands
- bmark
Save a bookmark
- bdelete
Delete a bookmark
- blist
List bookmarks
- close
Close document
- exec
Execute an external command. $FILE expands to the current document path, $PAGE to the current page number, and $DBUS to the bus name of the D-Bus interface
- info
Show document information
- open
Open a document
- offset
Set page offset
Print document
- write(!)
Save document (and force overwriting)
- export
Export attachments
- dump
Write values, descriptions, etc. of all current settings to a file.
Configuration
The default appearance and behaviour of zathura can be overwritten by modifying the zathurarc file (default path: ~/.config/zathura/zathurarc). For a detailed description please consult zathurarc(5).
Synctex Support
Both synctex forward and backwards synchronization are supported by zathura, To enable synctex forward synchronization, please look at the --synctex-forward and --synctex-editor options. zathura will also emit a signal via the D-Bus interface. To support synctex backwards synchronization, zathura provides a D-Bus interface that can be called by the editor. For convince zathura also knows how to parse the output of the synctex view command. It is enough to pass the arguments to synctex view's -i option to zathura via --synctex-forward and zathura will pass the information to the correct instance.
For gvim forward and backwards synchronization support can be set up as follows: First add the following to the vim configuration:
function! Synctex() execute "silent !zathura --synctex-forward " . line('.') . ":" . col('.') . ":" . bufname('%') . " " . g:syncpdf redraw! endfunction map <C-enter> :call Synctex()<cr>
Then launch zathura with
zathura -x "gvim --servername vim -c \"let g:syncpdf='$1'\" --remote +%{line} %{input}" $file
Some editors support zathura as viewer out of the box:
- LaTeXTools for SublimeText (https://latextools.readthedocs.io/en/latest/available-viewers/#zathura)
- LaTeX for Atom (https://atom.io/packages/latex)
Environment Variables
- ZATHURA_PLUGINS_PATH
Path to the directory containing plugins. This directory is only considered if no other directory was specified using --plugins-dir.
Known Bugs
If GDK_NATIVE_WINDOWS is enabled you will experience problems with large documents. In this case zathura might crash or pages cannot be rendered properly. Disabling GDK_NATIVE_WINDOWS fixes this issue. The same issue may appear, if overlay-scrollbar is enabled in GTK_MODULES.
See Also
Author
pwmt.org
Copyright
2009-2024, pwmt.org