setsid - Man Page
run a program in a new session
Examples (TL;DR)
- Run a program in a new session: 
setsid program - Run a program in a new session discarding the resulting output and error: 
setsid program > /dev/null 2>&1 - Run a program creating a new process: 
setsid [-f|--fork] program - Return the exit code of a program as the exit code of setsid when the program exits: 
setsid [-w|--wait] program - Run a program in a new session setting the current terminal as the controlling terminal: 
setsid [-c|--ctty] program 
Synopsis
setsid [options] program [arguments]
Description
setsid runs a program in a new session. The command calls fork(2) if already a process group leader. Otherwise, it executes a program in the current process. This default behavior is possible to override by the --fork option.
Options
- -c, --ctty
 Set the controlling terminal to the current one.
- -f, --fork
 Always create a new process.
- -w, --wait
 Wait for the execution of the program to end, and return the exit status of this program as the exit status of setsid.
- -V, --version
 Display version information and exit.
- -h, --help
 Display help text and exit.
Authors
See Also
Reporting Bugs
For bug reports, use the issue tracker.
Availability
The setsid command is part of the util-linux package which can be downloaded from Linux Kernel Archive.
Referenced By
2025-09-22 util-linux 2.41.2