ruby-build - Man Page
utility to compile and install Rubies
Synopsis
ruby-build [Options...] DEFINITION PREFIX
ruby-build --definitions
ruby-build --version
rbenv install [Options...] [DEFINITION]
rbenv install [-l|--list]
Description
ruby-build provides a simple way to compile and install different versions of Ruby on UNIX-like systems.
ruby-build downloads, builds and installs the Ruby version specified in a DEFINITION into a PREFIX directory. Definitions can be chosen from the list of installed definitions or by specifying a file path for a definition.
rbenv(1) users can also use the provided rbenv install command, which installs Rubies into the rbenv
directory.
Options
- --definitions
List available definitions.
- -f, --force
When using rbenv-install, force installation of Ruby versions that are already installed. When using rbenv-uninstall, uninstall without prompting for confirmation or displaying an error message for Rubies that are not currently installed.
- -k, --keep
Don’t delete source code after installation.
- -p, --patch
Apply a patch from standard input to the Ruby, JRuby or Rubinius source code before executing the
./configure
step.- -v, --verbose
Display compiler messages on standard output.
- --version
Show
ruby-build
version and exit.- -h, --help
Show usage information and exit.
Examples
Install Ruby 2.0.0 (MRI, patch level 0) to ~/rubies/mri-2.0.0
:
ruby-build 2.0.0-p0 ~/rubies/mri-2.0.0
Install Ruby Enterprise Edition 1.8.7 (patch level 2011.03) for rbenv(1):
rbenv install ree-1.8.7-2011.03
Install local app-specific Ruby version:
rbenv install
Install Ruby from a custom definition into ~/your-ruby
:
rbenv install /path/to/your/own/ruby/definition ~/your-ruby
Install Ruby 2.0.0-p0, applying the patch in /path/to/some.patch
:
rbenv install --patch 2.0.0-p0 < /path/to/some.patch
Environment
- CC
Sets the path to the C compiler.
- CONFIGURE_OPTS
Options that are passed to
./configure
when building a Ruby.- MAKE
Sets the command used for
make
.- MAKE_OPTS
Options that are passed to
make
when building a Ruby.- MAKEOPTS
Used instead of MAKE_OPTS when MAKE_OPTS is not defined.
- RUBY_BUILD_BUILD_PATH
Sets the location in which sources are downloaded and built.
- RUBY_BUILD_CACHE_PATH
Sets the location where downloaded package files are cached.
- RUBY_BUILD_DEFINITIONS
Adds a colon-separated list of directories to the build definition path.
- RUBY_BUILD_MIRROR_URL
Sets the root URL of the mirror from which package files are downloaded.
- RUBY_BUILD_ROOT
If set, overrides the default location from where build definitions in
share/ruby-build/
are looked up.- RUBY_BUILD_SKIP_MIRROR
If set, forces
ruby-build
to download packages from their original source URLs instead of using a mirror.- RUBY_CFLAGS
Options that are added to the default
CFLAGS
when building a Ruby.- RUBY_CONFIGURE_OPTS
Options that are passed to
./configure
when building a Ruby. In contrast to CONFIGURE_OPTS, these are only passed to Ruby and not to any dependent packages (such aslibyaml
).- RUBY_MAKE_OPTS
Options that are passed to
make
when building a Ruby. In contrast to MAKE_OPTS, these are only passed to Ruby and not to any dependent packages (such aslibyaml
).- TMPDIR
Sets the location where
ruby-build
stores temporary files.
Authors
ruby-build is developed by Sam Stephenson <sam@37signals.com>.
This man page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution by Sebastian Boehm <sebastian@sometimesfood.org> but may be used by others.