perf - Man Page
Performance analysis tools for Linux
Examples (TL;DR)
- Display basic performance counter stats for a command:
perf stat gcc hello.c
- Display system-wide real-time performance counter profile:
sudo perf top
- Run a command and record its profile into
perf.data
:sudo perf record command
- Record the profile of an existing process into
perf.data
:sudo perf record -p pid
- Read
perf.data
(created byperf record
) and display the profile:sudo perf report
Synopsis
perf [--version] [--help] [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]
Options
- -h, --help
Run perf help command.
- -v, --version
Display perf version.
- -vv
Print the compiled-in status of libraries.
- --exec-path
Display or set exec path.
- --html-path
Display html documentation path.
- -p, --paginate
Set up pager.
- --no-pager
Do not set pager.
- --buildid-dir
Setup buildid cache directory. It has higher priority than buildid.dir config file option.
- --list-cmds
List the most commonly used perf commands.
- --list-opts
List available perf options.
- --debugfs-dir
Set debugfs directory or set environment variable PERF_DEBUGFS_DIR.
- --debug
Setup debug variable (see list below) in value range (0, 10). Use like: --debug verbose # sets verbose = 1 --debug verbose=2 # sets verbose = 2
List of debug variables allowed to set: verbose - general debug messages ordered-events - ordered events object debug messages data-convert - data convert command debug messages stderr - write debug output (option -v) to stderr in browser mode perf-event-open - Print perf_event_open() arguments and return value kmaps - Print kernel and module maps (perf script and perf report without browser)
- --debug-file
Write debug output to a specified file.
Description
Performance counters for Linux are a new kernel-based subsystem that provide a framework for all things performance analysis. It covers hardware level (CPU/PMU, Performance Monitoring Unit) features and software features (software counters, tracepoints) as well.
See Also
perf-stat(1), perf-top(1), perf-record(1), perf-report(1), perf-list(1)
perf-amd-ibs(1), perf-annotate(1), perf-archive(1), perf-arm-spe(1), perf-bench(1), perf-buildid-cache(1), perf-buildid-list(1), perf-c2c(1), perf-config(1), perf-data(1), perf-diff(1), perf-evlist(1), perf-ftrace(1), perf-help(1), perf-inject(1), perf-intel-pt(1), perf-iostat(1), perf-kallsyms(1), perf-kmem(1), perf-kvm(1), perf-lock(1), perf-mem(1), perf-probe(1), perf-sched(1), perf-script(1), perf-test(1), perf-trace(1), perf-version(1)
Referenced By
kvm_stat(1), perf-bench(1), perf-buildid-cache(1), perf-config(1), perf-data(1), perf_event_open(2), perf-help(1), perf-lock(1), perf-probe(1), stress-ng(1), valkey-performance-on-cpu(7).