needrestart - Man Page
Examples (TL;DR)
- List outdated processes:
needrestart
- Interactively restart services:
sudo needrestart
- List outdated processes in [v]erbose or [q]uiet mode:
needrestart -v|q
- Check if the [k]ernel is outdated:
needrestart -k
- Check if the CPU microcode is outdated:
needrestart -w
- List outdated processes in [b]atch mode:
needrestart -b
- List outdated processed using a specific [c]onfiguration file:
needrestart -c path/to/config
- Display help:
needrestart --help
Description
needrestart checks which daemons need to be restarted after library upgrades.
Usage
Usage:
needrestart [-(v|q)] [-n] [-c <cfg>] [-r <mode>] [-f <fe>] [-u <ui>] [-(b|p)] [-kl]
- -v
be more verbose
- -q
be quiet
- -m <mode>
set level of technical details
- e
(e)asy mode
- a
(a)dvanced mode
- -n
set default answer to 'no'
- -c <cfg>
config filename
- -r <mode>
set restart mode
- l
(l)ist only
- i
(i)nteractive restart
- a
(a)utomatically restart
ATTENTION: If needrestart is configured to run in interactive mode but is run non-interactive (i.e. unattended-upgrades) it will fallback to list only mode.
- -b
enable batch mode
- -p
nagios plugin mode: makes output and exit codes nagios compatible
- -f <fe>
override debconf(7) frontend, sets the DEBIAN_FRONTEND environment variable to <fe>
- -t <seconds>
When checking running interpreter processes, allow process start times that are close to timestamps of files the interpreter uses, within this tolerance (default 2). The default value of 2 seconds is best for checks of Linux hosts, on which system limitations prevent more accurate measurements of process start times. Values higher than 0 should prevent false positives yet may in extreme cases cause false negatives; values higher than 2 should not be necessary.
- -u <ui>
use preferred UI package (-u ? shows available packages)
By using one of the following options only the specified checks are performed:
- -k
check for obsolete kernel
- -l
check for obsolete libraries
Environment
The following environment variables can be used to override the config file options. Command line parameters do always supersede them.
- NEEDRESTART_MODE
Change the configured restart mode (see also the -r parameter): (l)ist only, (i)nteractive or (a)utomatically
When used with apt-get(8) needrestart supports the following additional environment variables:
- DEBIAN_FRONTEND
The debconf(7) frontend to use, can also set using the -f parameter.
- NEEDRESTART_SUSPEND
If set to a non-empty value the apt-get(8) hook will not run needrestart after installing or updating packages.
Author
Thomas Liske <thomas@fiasko-nw.net>
Copyright
2013 - 2022 (C) Thomas Liske [http://fiasko-nw.net/~thomas/]
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.