nbdkit-gzip-filter - Man Page

decompress a .gz file

Synopsis

 nbdkit file --filter=gzip FILENAME.gz

Description

nbdkit-gzip-filter is a filter for nbdkit(1) which transparently decompresses a gzip-compressed file.  You can place this filter on top of nbdkit-file-plugin(1) to decompress a local .gz file, or on top of other plugins such as nbdkit-curl-plugin(1):

 nbdkit curl --filter=gzip https://example.com/disk.gz

With nbdkit-tar-filter(1) it can be used to extract files from a compressed tar file:

 nbdkit curl --filter=tar --filter=gzip \
        https://example.com/file.tar.gz tar-entry=disk.img

The filter only allows read-only connections.

Note that gzip files are not very good for random access in large files because seeking to a position in the gzip file involves decompressing all data before that point in the file.  A more practical method to compress large disk images is to use xz(1) or plzip(1).  Both nbdkit-xz-filter(1) and nbdkit-lzip-filter(1) support block-level decompression if the file was compressed using the right options.

To allow seeking this filter has to keep the contents of the complete uncompressed file, which it does in a hidden temporary file under $TMPDIR.

Parameters

There are no parameters specific to this plugin.

Environment Variables

TMPDIR

Because the gzip format is not seekable, this filter has to store the complete contents of the compressed file in a temporary file located in /var/tmp by default.  You can override this location by setting the TMPDIR environment variable before starting nbdkit.

Files

$filterdir/nbdkit-gzip-filter.so

The plugin.

Use nbdkit --dump-config to find the location of $filterdir.

Version

nbdkit-gzip-filter first appeared in nbdkit 1.22.  It is derived from nbdkit-gzip-plugin which first appeared in nbdkit 1.0.

See Also

nbdkit-bzip2-filter(1), nbdkit-curl-plugin(1), nbdkit-file-plugin(1), nbdkit-lzip-filter(1), nbdkit-tar-filter(1), nbdkit-xz-filter(1), nbdkit(1), nbdkit-plugin(3).

Authors

Richard W.M. Jones

License

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY RED HAT AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Referenced By

nbdkit(1), nbdkit-bzip2-filter(1), nbdkit-filter(3), nbdkit-lzip-filter(1), nbdkit-release-notes-1.22(1), nbdkit-release-notes-1.26(1), nbdkit-tar-filter(1), nbdkit-xz-filter(1).

2024-10-14 nbdkit-1.41.8