minisign - Man Page
A dead simple tool to sign files and verify signatures.
Examples (TL;DR)
- Generate a new keypair at the default location:
minisign -G
- Sign a file:
minisign -Sm path/to/file
- Sign a file, adding a trusted (signed) and an untrusted (unsigned) comment in the signature:
minisign -Sm path/to/file -c "Untrusted comment" -t "Trusted comment"
- Verify a file and the trusted comments in its signature using the specified public key file:
minisign -Vm path/to/file -p path/to/publickey.pub
- Verify a file and the trusted comments in its signature, specifying a public key as a Base64 encoded literal:
minisign -Vm path/to/file -P "public_key_base64"
Synopsis
minisign -G [-p pubkey_file] [-s seckey_file] [-W]
minisign -R [-s seckey_file] [-p pubkey_file]
minisign -C [-s seckey_file] [-W]
minisign -S [-H] [-x sig_file] [-s seckey_file] [-c untrusted_comment] [-t trusted_comment] -m file [file ...]
minisign -V [-x sig_file] [-p pubkey_file | -P pubkey] [-o] [-q] -m file
Description
Minisign is a dead simple tool to sign files and verify signatures.
It is portable, lightweight, and uses the highly secure Ed25519 http://ed25519.cr.yp.to/ public-key signature system.
Options
These options control the actions of minisign.
- -G
Generate a new key pair
- -C
Change/remove the password of a secret key
- -R
Recreate a public key file from a secret key file
- -S
Sign files
- -V
Verify that a signature is valid for a given file
- -H
Requires the input to be prehashed
- -l
Sign using the legacy format
- -m <file>
File to sign/verify
- -o
Combined with -V, output the file content after verification
- -p <pubkey_file>
Public key file (default: ./minisign.pub)
- -P <pubkey>
Public key, as a base64 string
- -s <seckey_file>
Secret key file (default: ~/.minisign/minisign.key)
- -W
Do not encrypt/decrypt the secret key with a password
- -x <sig_file>
Signature file (default: <file>.minisig)
- -c <comment>
Add a one-line untrusted comment
- -t <comment>
Add a one-line trusted comment
- -q
Quiet mode, suppress output
- -Q
Pretty quiet mode, only print the trusted comment
- -f
Force. Combined with -G, overwrite a previous key pair
- -v
Display version number
Examples
Creating a key pair
minisign -G
The public key is printed and put into the minisign.pub file. The secret key is encrypted and saved as a file named ~/.minisign/minisign.key.
Signing files
$ minisign -Sm myfile.txt $ minisign -Sm myfile.txt myfile2.txt *.c
Or to include a comment in the signature, that will be verified and displayed when verifying the file:
$ minisign -Sm myfile.txt -t ´This comment will be signed as well´
The secret key is loaded from ${MINISIGN_CONFIG_DIR}/minisign.key, ~/.minisign/minisign.key, or its path can be explicitly set with the -s <path> command-line switch.
Verifying a file
$ minisign -Vm myfile.txt -P <pubkey>
or
$ minisign -Vm myfile.txt -p signature.pub
This requires the signature myfile.txt.minisig to be present in the same directory.
The public key can either reside in a file (./minisign.pub by default) or be directly specified on the command line.
Notes
Signature files include an untrusted comment line that can be freely modified, even after signature creation.
They also include a second comment line, that cannot be modified without the secret key.
Trusted comments can be used to add instructions or application-specific metadata (intended file name, timestamps, resource identifiers, version numbers to prevent downgrade attacks).
Author
Frank Denis (github [at] pureftpd [dot] org)