lziprecover - Man Page
recovers data from damaged lzip files
Synopsis
lziprecover [options] [files]
Description
Lziprecover is a data recovery tool and decompressor for files in the lzip compressed data format (.lz). Lziprecover is able to repair slightly damaged files (up to one single-byte error per member), produce a correct file by merging the good parts of two or more damaged copies, reproduce a missing (zeroed) sector using a reference file, extract data from damaged files, decompress files, and test integrity of files.
With the help of lziprecover, losing an entire archive just because of a corrupt byte near the beginning is a thing of the past.
Lziprecover can remove the damaged members from multimember files, for example multimember tar.lz archives.
Lziprecover provides random access to the data in multimember files; it only decompresses the members containing the desired data.
Lziprecover facilitates the management of metadata stored as trailing data in lzip files.
Lziprecover is not a replacement for regular backups, but a last line of defense for the case where the backups are also damaged.
Options
- -h, --help
display this help and exit
- -V, --version
output version information and exit
- -a, --trailing-error
exit with error status if trailing data
- -A, --alone-to-lz
convert lzma-alone files to lzip format
- -c, --stdout
write to standard output, keep input files
- -d, --decompress
decompress, test compressed file integrity
- -D, --range-decompress=<n-m>
decompress a range of bytes to stdout
- -e, --reproduce
try to reproduce a zeroed sector in file
- --lzip-level=N|a|m[N]
reproduce one level, all, or match length
- --lzip-name=<name>
name of lzip executable for --reproduce
- --reference-file=<file>
reference file for --reproduce
- -f, --force
overwrite existing output files
- -i, --ignore-errors
- -k, --keep
keep (don't delete) input files
- -l, --list
print (un)compressed file sizes
- -m, --merge
repair errors in file using several copies
- -o, --output=<file>
place the output into <file>
- -q, --quiet
suppress all messages
- -R, --byte-repair
try to repair a corrupt byte in file
- -s, --split
split multimember file in single-member files
- -t, --test
test compressed file integrity
- -v, --verbose
be verbose (a 2nd -v gives more)
- --dump=<list>:d:e:t
dump members, damaged/empty, tdata to stdout
- --remove=<list>:d:e:t
remove members, tdata from files in place
- --strip=<list>:d:e:t
copy files to stdout stripping members given
- --empty-error
exit with error status if empty member in file
- --marking-error
exit with error status if 1st LZMA byte not 0
- --loose-trailing
allow trailing data seeming corrupt header
- --clear-marking
reset the first LZMA byte of each member
If no file names are given, or if a file is '-', lziprecover decompresses from standard input to standard output. Numbers may be followed by a multiplier: k = kB = 10^3 = 1000, Ki = KiB = 2^10 = 1024, M = 10^6, Mi = 2^20, G = 10^9, Gi = 2^30, etc...
To extract all the files from archive 'foo.tar.lz', use the commands 'tar -xf foo.tar.lz' or 'lziprecover -cd foo.tar.lz | tar -xf -'.
Exit status: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems (file not found, invalid command-line options, I/O errors, etc), 2 to indicate a corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency error (e.g., bug) which caused lziprecover to panic.
Reporting Bugs
Report bugs to lzip-bug@nongnu.org
Lziprecover home page: http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lziprecover.html
Copyright
Copyright © 2024 Antonio Diaz Diaz. License GPLv2+: GNU GPL version 2 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
See Also
The full documentation for lziprecover is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and lziprecover programs are properly installed at your site, the command
info lziprecover
should give you access to the complete manual.