libnbd-release-notes-1.2 - Man Page
release notes for libnbd 1.2
Description
These are the release notes for libnbd stable release 1.2. This describes the major changes since 1.0.
libnbd 1.2.0 was released on 14th November 2019.
Security
Two security problems were found during development of libnbd 1.2. Both were backported to the 1.0 stable branch. Upgrading is highly advisable.
CVE-2019-14842 protocol downgrade attack when using LIBNBD_TLS_REQUIRE
See the full announcement and links to mitigation, tests and fixes here: https://www.redhat.com/archives/libguestfs/2019-September/msg00128.html
remote code execution vulnerability
See the full announcement here: https://www.redhat.com/archives/libguestfs/2019-October/msg00060.html
New APIs
- nbd_can_fast_zero(3)
Test support by the server for fast zeroing (Eric Blake).
- nbd_connect_socket(3)
- nbd_aio_connect_socket(3)
Connect to a local connected socket which you create in your main program using your own chosen method.
- nbd_connect_systemd_socket_activation(3)
- nbd_aio_connect_systemd_socket_activation(3)
Connect to local processes that support systemd socket activation.
- nbd_connect_vsock(3)
- nbd_aio_connect_vsock(3)
Used to connect to servers over
AF_VSOCK
.- nbd_get_handshake_flags(3)
- nbd_set_handshake_flags(3)
- nbd_get_request_structured_replies(3)
- nbd_set_request_structured_replies(3)
- nbd_get_structured_replies_negotiated(3)
Can be used when testing NBD servers to avoid various NBD features (Eric Blake).
- nbd_get_protocol(3)
Get the NBD protocol variant that the server supports.
- nbd_get_tls_negotiated(3)
Did we actually negotiate a TLS connection?
- nbd_set_uri_allow_local_file(3)
- nbd_set_uri_allow_tls(3)
- nbd_set_uri_allow_transports(3)
These can be used to filter NBD URIs before calling nbd_connect_uri(3).
New features
New tool nbdfuse(1) lets you create a loop-mounted file backed by an NBD server without needing root.
AF_VSOCK
is now a supported protocol (thanks Stefan Hajnoczi and Stefano Garzarella).
Support for the FAST_ZERO
flag (Eric Blake).
Allow disabling certain protocol features, to make it easier to test servers (Eric Blake).
Stack-allocated Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) are now banned throughout the library, making the library easier to consume from threads and other small stack situations.
Reproducible builds (Chris Lamb).
Support for filtering potentially dangerous or undesirable NBD URI features.
Documentation
Many improvements to the generated manual pages, including:
- Separate
RETURN VALUE
andERRORS
sections for each API function. - Example code.
- Relevant links can be added to the
See Also
section. - Link to NBD URI specification where relevant, and improve documentation around what URIs libnbd supports.
- Document libnbd version number scheme.
- Document limits on export name length, encoding etc.
New libnbd-security(3) man page listing past security issues and remediations (Eric Blake).
Tools
nbdsh(1) has a new --base-allocation option which can be used to request base:allocation
metadata context.
New nbdsh(1) --uri (-u) option to connect to URIs.
Tests
You can now fuzz libnbd using either American Fuzzy Lop or clang’s libFuzzer.
Add unit tests for nbdsh(1) (Eric Blake).
Improved interop testing with various NBD servers and features.
Other improvements and bug fixes
nbd_connect_tcp(3) now tries to return the correct errno(3) from the underlying connect(2) call when that fails.
The nbd-protocol.h header file is now shared between libnbd and nbdkit.
Better fork-safety in nbd_connect_*
APIs.
The code was analyzed with Coverity and various problems identified and fixed.
See Also
Authors
Eric Blake
Richard W.M. Jones
Copyright
Copyright Red Hat
License
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA