crm_resource - Man Page

Part of the Pacemaker cluster resource manager

Synopsis

crm_resource <query>|<command> [options]

Description

crm_resource - perform tasks related to Pacemaker cluster resources

Options

Help Options

-h,  --help

Show help options

--help-all

Show all help options

--help-output

Show output help

--help-queries

Show query help

--help-commands

Show command help

--help-locations

Show location help

--help-advanced

Show advanced option help

--help-additional

Show additional options

Output Options

--output-as=FORMAT

Specify output format as one of: text (default), xml

--output-to=DEST

Specify file name for output (or "-" for stdout)

--text-fancy

Use more highly formatted output (requires --output-as=text)

Queries

-L,  --list

List all cluster resources with status

-l,  --list-raw

List IDs of all instantiated resources (individual members rather than groups etc.)

-O,  --list-operations

List active resource operations, optionally filtered by --resource and/or --node

-o,  --list-all-operations

List all resource operations, optionally filtered by --resource and/or --node

--list-standards

List supported standards

--list-ocf-providers

List all available OCF providers

--list-agents=STD:PROV

List all agents available for the named standard and/or provider

--list-ocf-alternatives=AGENT

List all available providers for the named OCF agent

--show-metadata=SPEC

Show the metadata for the named class:provider:agent

-q,  --query-xml

Show XML configuration of resource (after any template expansion)

-w,  --query-xml-raw

Show XML configuration of resource (before any template expansion)

-g,  --get-parameter=PARAM

Display named parameter for resource (use instance attribute unless --element, --meta, or --utilization is specified)

-W,  --locate

Show node(s) currently running resource

-a,  --constraints

Display the location and colocation constraints that apply to a resource, and if --recursive is specified, to the resources directly or indirectly involved in those colocations. If the named resource is part of a group, or a clone or bundle instance, constraints for the collective resource will be shown unless --force is given.

-A,  --stack

Equivalent to --constraints --recursive

-Y,  --why

Show why resources are not running, optionally filtered by --resource and/or --node

Commands

--validate=LEVEL

Validate resource configuration by calling agent's validate-all action. The configuration may be specified either by giving an existing resource name with -r, or by specifying --class, --agent, and --provider arguments, along with any number of --option arguments. An optional LEVEL argument can be given to control the level of checking performed.

-C,  --cleanup

If resource has any past failures, clear its history and fail count. Optionally filtered by --resource, --node, --operation and --interval (otherwise all). --operation and --interval apply to fail counts, but entire history is always clear, to allow current state to be rechecked. If the named resource is part of a group, or one numbered instance of a clone or bundled resource, the clean-up applies to the whole collective resource unless --force is given.

-R,  --refresh

Delete resource's history (including failures) so its current state is rechecked. Optionally filtered by --resource and --node (otherwise all). If the named resource is part of a group, or one numbered instance of a clone or bundled resource, the refresh applies to the whole collective resource unless --force is given.

-p,  --set-parameter=PARAM

Set named parameter for resource (requires -v). Use instance attribute unless --element, --meta, or --utilization is specified.

-d,  --delete-parameter=PARAM

Delete named parameter for resource. Use instance attribute unless --element, --meta or, --utilization is specified.

Locations

-M,  --move

Create a constraint to move resource. If --node is specified, the constraint will be to move to that node, otherwise it will be to ban the current node. Unless --force is specified this will return an error if the resource is already running on the specified node. If --force is specified, this will always ban the current node. Optional: --lifetime, --promoted. NOTE: This may prevent the resource from running on its previous location until the implicit constraint expires or is removed with --clear.

-B,  --ban

Create a constraint to keep resource off a node. Optional: --node, --lifetime, --promoted. NOTE: This will prevent the resource from running on the affected node until the implicit constraint expires or is removed with --clear. If --node is not specified, it defaults to the node currently running the resource for primitives and groups, or the promoted instance of promotable clones with promoted-max=1 (all other situations result in an error as there is no sane default).

-U,  --clear

Remove all constraints created by the --ban and/or --move commands. Requires: --resource. Optional: --node, --promoted, --expired. If --node is not specified, all constraints created by --ban and --move will be removed for the named resource. If --node and --force are specified, any constraint created by --move will be cleared, even if it is not for the specified node. If --expired is specified, only those constraints whose lifetimes have expired will be removed.

-e,  --expired

Modifies the --clear argument to remove constraints with expired lifetimes.

-u,  --lifetime=TIMESPEC

Lifespan (as ISO 8601 duration) of created constraints (with -B, -M) see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Durations)

--promoted

Limit scope of command to promoted role (with -B, -M, -U). For -B and -M, previously promoted instances may remain active in the unpromoted role.

--master

Deprecated: Use --promoted instead

Advanced

-D,  --delete

(Advanced) Delete a resource from the CIB. Required: -t

-F,  --fail

(Advanced) Tell the cluster this resource has failed

--restart

(Advanced) Tell the cluster to restart this resource and anything that depends on it

--wait

(Advanced) Wait until the cluster settles into a stable state

--digests

(Advanced) Show parameter hashes that Pacemaker uses to detect configuration changes (only accurate if there is resource history on the specified node). Required: --resource, --node. Optional: any NAME=VALUE parameters will be used to override the configuration (to see what the hash would be with those changes).

--force-demote

(Advanced) Bypass the cluster and demote a resource on the local node. Unless --force is specified, this will refuse to do so if the cluster believes the resource is a clone instance already running on the local node.

--force-stop

(Advanced) Bypass the cluster and stop a resource on the local node

--force-start

(Advanced) Bypass the cluster and start a resource on the local node. Unless --force is specified, this will refuse to do so if the cluster believes the resource is a clone instance already running on the local node.

--force-promote

(Advanced) Bypass the cluster and promote a resource on the local node. Unless --force is specified, this will refuse to do so if the cluster believes the resource is a clone instance already running on the local node.

--force-check=LEVEL

(Advanced) Bypass the cluster and check the state of a resource on the local node. An optional LEVEL argument can be given to control the level of checking performed.

Additional Options

-N,  --node=NAME

Node name

--recursive

Follow colocation chains when using --set-parameter or --constraints

-t,  --resource-type=ELEMENT

Resource XML element (primitive, group, etc.) (with -D)

-v,  --parameter-value=PARAM

Value to use with -p

-m,  --meta

Use resource meta-attribute instead of instance attribute (with -p, -g, -d)

-z,  --utilization

Use resource utilization attribute instead of instance attribute (with -p, -g, -d)

--element

Use resource element attribute instead of instance attribute (with -p, -g, -d)

-n,  --operation=OPERATION

Operation to clear instead of all (with -C -r)

-I,  --interval=N

Interval of operation to clear (default 0) (with -C -r -n)

--class=CLASS

The standard the resource agent conforms to (for example, ocf). Use with --agent, --provider, --option, and --validate.

--agent=AGENT

The agent to use (for example, IPaddr). Use with --class, --provider, --option, and --validate.

--provider=PROVIDER

The vendor that supplies the resource agent (for example, heartbeat). Use with --class, --agent, --option, and --validate.

--option=PARAM

Specify a device configuration parameter as NAME=VALUE (may be specified multiple times). Use with --validate and without the -r option.

-s,  --set-name=ID

(Advanced) XML ID of attributes element to use (with -p, -d)

-i,  --nvpair=ID

(Advanced) XML ID of nvpair element to use (with -p, -d)

-T,  --timeout=N

(Advanced) Abort if command does not finish in this time (with --restart, --wait, --force-*)

-f,  --force

Force the action to be performed. See help for individual commands for additional behavior.

Application Options

-$,  --version

Display software version and exit

-V,  --verbose

Increase debug output (may be specified multiple times)

-Q,  --quiet

Be less descriptive in output.

-r,  --resource=ID

Resource ID

Examples

List the available OCF agents:

# crm_resource --list-agents ocf

List the available OCF agents from the linux-ha project:

# crm_resource --list-agents ocf:heartbeat

Move 'myResource' to a specific node:

# crm_resource --resource myResource --move --node altNode

Allow (but not force) 'myResource' to move back to its original location:

# crm_resource --resource myResource --clear

Stop 'myResource' (and anything that depends on it):

# crm_resource --resource myResource --set-parameter target-role --meta --parameter-value Stopped

Tell the cluster not to manage 'myResource' (the cluster will not attempt to start or stop the resource under any circumstances; useful when performing maintenance tasks on a resource):

# crm_resource --resource myResource --set-parameter is-managed --meta --parameter-value false

Erase the operation history of 'myResource' on 'aNode' (the cluster will 'forget' the existing resource state, including any errors, and attempt to recover theresource; useful when a resource had failed permanently and has been repaired by an administrator):

# crm_resource --resource myResource --cleanup --node aNode

Author

Written by Andrew Beekhof and the Pacemaker project contributors

Info

January 2024 Pacemaker 2.1.7-4.fc40.2 System Administration Utilities